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单词 sabbatical
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
sab•bat•i•cal /səˈbætɪkəl/USA pronunciation , n. [countable]
  1. Judaism, Educationa year of release from normal teaching duties granted to a professor for research, etc.
  2. a period of leave from one's work, esp. for rest or study.
Idioms
  1. on sabbatical, [uncountable] having, or in the period of, one's sabbatical:She's on sabbatical in Mauritius.


Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
sabbatical /səˈbætɪkəl/ adj
  1. denoting a period of leave granted to university staff, teachers, etc, esp approximately every seventh year: a sabbatical year, sabbatical leave
  2. denoting a post that renders the holder eligible for such leave
n
  1. any sabbatical period
Etymology: 16th Century: from Greek sabbatikos; see Sabbath
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
Sab•bat•i•cal  (sə bati kəl),USA pronunciation adj. 
  1. Judaism, Religionof or pertaining or appropriate to the Sabbath.
  2. Judaism(l.c.) of or pertaining to a sabbatical year.
  3. (l.c.) bringing a period of rest.

n. 
  1. Judaism, Education(l.c.) See sabbatical year. 
  2. (l.c.) any extended period of leave from one's customary work, esp. for rest, to acquire new skills or training, etc.
Also, Sab•batic. 
  • Greek sabbatikós (sábbat(on) Sabbath + -ikos -ic) + -al1
  • 1605–15
Sab•bati•cal•ly, adv. 
Sab•bati•cal•ness, n. 

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
Sabbatical /səˈbætɪkəl/ adj
Also: Sabbatic
  1. of, relating to, or appropriate to the Sabbath as a day of rest and religious observance
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