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单词 rusticate
释义

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
rus•ti•cate  (rusti kāt′),USA pronunciation v., -cat•ed, -cat•ing. 
v.i. 
  1. to go to the country.
  2. to stay or sojourn in the country.

v.t. 
  1. to send to or domicile in the country.
  2. to make rustic, as persons or manners.
  3. Building, Architectureto finish (a wall surface) so as to produce or suggest rustication.
  4. British Termsto suspend (a student) from a university as punishment.
  • Latin rūsticātus (past participle of rūsticārī to live in the country), equivalent. to rūstic(us) rustic + -ātus -ate1
  • 1650–60
rusti•ca′tor, n. 

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
rusticate /ˈrʌstɪˌkeɪt/ vb
  1. to banish or retire to the country
  2. to make or become rustic in style, behaviour, etc
  3. (transitive) to finish (an exterior wall) with large blocks of masonry that are separated by deep joints and decorated with a bold, usually textured, design
  4. (transitive) Brit to send down from university for a specified time as a punishment
Etymology: 17th Century: from Latin rūsticārī, from rūs the country

ˌrustiˈcation n ˈrustiˌcator n
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更新时间:2024/11/10 22:26:51