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单词 rudiment
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
ru•di•ment /ˈrudəmənt/USA pronunciation   n. 
  1. Usually, rudiments. [plural]
    • the elements of a subject:the rudiments of grammar.
    • a beginning, first appearance, or imperfect form of something:the rudiments of a plan forming in his mind.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
ru•di•ment  (ro̅o̅də mənt),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Usually, rudiments. 
    • the elements or first principles of a subject:the rudiments of grammar.
    • a mere beginning, first slight appearance, or undeveloped or imperfect form of something:the rudiments of a plan.
  2. Developmental Biology[Biol.]an organ or part incompletely developed in size or structure, as one in an embryonic stage, one arrested in growth, or one with no functional activity, as a vestige.
  • Latin rudīmentum early training, first experience, initial stage, equivalent. to rudi(s) unformed, rough (see rude) + -mentum -ment (-ī- for -i- after verbal derivs.)
  • 1540–50

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
rudiment /ˈruːdɪmənt/ n
  1. (often plural) the first principles or elementary stages of a subject
  2. (often plural) a partially developed version of something
  3. an organ or part in its earliest recognizable form, esp one in an embryonic or vestigial state
Etymology: 16th Century: from Latin rudīmentum a beginning, from rudis unformed; see rude
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