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单词 radiation
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
ra•di•a•tion /ˌreɪdiˈeɪʃən/USA pronunciation   n. 
  1. Physics[uncountable]
    • the process in which energy is given off by one body as particles or waves, sent through space or through some substance, and absorbed by another body.
    • the energy transferred by this process.
  2. Physics something radiated:[countable]harmful radiations.
  3. radioactivity:[uncountable]nuclear radiation.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
ra•di•a•tion  (rā′dē āshən),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Physics
    • the process in which energy is emitted as particles or waves.
    • the complete process in which energy is emitted by one body, transmitted through an intervening medium or space, and absorbed by another body.
    • the energy transferred by these processes.
  2. Physicsthe act or process of radiating.
  3. Physicssomething that is radiated.
  4. radial arrangement of parts.
  • Latin radiātiōn- (stem of radiātiō) a glittering, shining. See radiate, -ion
  • 1545–55
ra′di•ation•al, adj. 

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
radiation /ˌreɪdɪˈeɪʃən/ n
  1. the emission or transfer of radiant energy as particles, electromagnetic waves, sound, etc
  2. the particles, etc, emitted, esp the particles and gamma rays emitted in nuclear decay
  3. Also called: radiation therapy treatment using a radioactive substance
  4. the act, state, or process of radiating or being radiated

ˌradiˈational adj
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