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单词 quadrant
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
quad•rant /ˈkwɑdrənt/USA pronunciation   n. [countable]
  1. Mathematicsa quarter of a circle;
    an arc of 90°.
  2. Mechanical Engineeringsomething shaped like a quarter of a circle, such as a part of a machine.
  3. Astronomy, Surveyingan instrument used in astronomy, navigation, etc., for measuring heights and angles.
See -quad-.
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
quad•rant  (kwodrənt),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Mathematicsa quarter of a circle; an arc of 90°.
  2. Mathematicsthe area included between such an arc and two radii drawn one to each extremity.
  3. Mechanical Engineeringsomething shaped like a quarter of a circle, as a part of a machine.
  4. Mathematics, Astronomy, Astronomy[Geom., Astron.]one of the four parts into which a plane, as the face of a heavenly body, is divided by two perpendicular lines, numbered counterclockwise from upper right:the first quadrant of the moon.
  5. Astronomy, Surveyingan instrument, usually containing a graduated arc of 90°, used in astronomy, navigation, etc., for measuring altitudes.
  6. Astrologyone of the four quarters of the horoscope: determined by the ascendant, nadir, descendant, and midheaven and numbered counterclockwise from the ascendant.
  7. Furnitureone of two metal sliding pieces, of quadrant form, used to support the fall front of a desk from above.
  • Latin quadrant- (stem of quadrāns) fourth part
  • Middle English 1350–1400
quad•ran•tal  (kwo drantl),USA pronunciation adj.  quadrant•like′, adj. 

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
quadrant /ˈkwɒdrənt/ n
  1. a quarter of the circumference of a circle
  2. the area enclosed by two perpendicular radii of a circle and its circumference
  3. any of the four sections into which a plane is divided by two coordinate axes
  4. a piece of a mechanism in the form of a quarter circle, esp one used as a cam or a gear sector
  5. an instrument formerly used in astronomy and navigation for measuring the altitudes of stars, consisting of a graduated arc of 90° and a sighting mechanism attached to a movable arm
Etymology: 14th Century: from Latin quadrāns a quarter

quadrantal /kwɒˈdræntəl/ adj
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