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单词 puncheon
释义

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
pun•cheon1  (punchən),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Weights and Measuresa large cask of varying capacity, but usually 80 gallons (304 l).
  2. Weights and Measuresthe volume of such a cask, used as a measure.
  • Middle French ponçon, perh. to be identified with puncheon2
  • Middle English ponchoun, punchon 1425–75

pun•cheon2  (punchən),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Buildinga heavy slab of timber, roughly dressed, for use as a floorboard.
  2. Buildinga short, upright framing timber.
  3. (in goldsmith work)
    • any of various pointed instruments;
      a punch.
    • a stamping tool.
  • Latin pūnctiōn- (stem of pūnctiō) a pricking, hence, pricking tool, equivalent. to pūnct(us) (past participle of pungere to prick; compare point) + -iōn- -ion
  • Middle French ponçon
  • Middle English ponson, punçon, ponchoun 1325–75

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
puncheon /ˈpʌntʃən/ n
  1. a large cask of variable capacity, usually between 70 and 120 gallons
Etymology: 15th Century poncion, from Old French ponchon, of uncertain origin
puncheon /ˈpʌntʃən/ n
  1. a short wooden post that is used as a vertical strut
  2. a less common name for punch2
Etymology: 14th Century ponson, from Old French ponçon, from Latin punctiō a puncture, from pungere to prick
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更新时间:2025/7/23 16:21:24