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单词 presbytery
释义

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
pres•by•ter•y  (prezbi ter′ē, pres-),USA pronunciation n., pl. -ter•ies. 
  1. Religiona body of presbyters or elders.
  2. Religion(in Presbyterian churches) an ecclesiastical court consisting of all the ministers and one or two presbyters from each congregation in a district.
  3. Religionthe churches under the jurisdiction of a presbytery.
  4. Religionthe part of a church appropriated to the clergy.
  5. Religion[Rom. Cath. Ch.]a rectory.
  • Greek presbytérion. See presbyter, -y3
  • late Middle English presbetory, presbitory priests' bench, for Late Latin presbyterium group of elders 1375–1425

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
presbytery /ˈprɛzbɪtərɪ -trɪ/ n ( pl -teries)
  1. a local Church court composed of ministers and elders
  2. the congregations or churches within the jurisdiction of any such court
  3. the part of a cathedral or church east of the choir, in which the main altar is situated; sanctuary
  4. presbyters or elders collectively
  5. the residence of a parish priest
Etymology: 15th Century: from Old French presbiterie, from Church Latin presbyterium, from Greek presbyterion; see presbyter
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