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单词 preparation
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
prep•a•ra•tion /ˌprɛpəˈreɪʃən/USA pronunciation   n. 
  1. an act or step by which one prepares for something:[countable]last-minute preparations for their journey.
  2. any activity or experience providing a way of preparing for the future:[uncountable]the lack of preparation students bring to their freshman writing class.
  3. something prepared:[countable]She applied a soothing preparation to the burns.
See -pare-1.
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
prep•a•ra•tion  (prep′ə rāshən),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. a proceeding, measure, or provision by which one prepares for something:preparations for a journey.
  2. any proceeding, experience, or the like considered as a mode of preparing for the future.
  3. an act of preparing.
  4. the state of being prepared.
  5. something prepared, manufactured, or compounded:a special preparation for sunbathers.
  6. Surgerya specimen, as an animal body, prepared for scientific examination, dissection, etc.
  7. Music and Dance
    • the preparing of a dissonance, by introducing the dissonant tone as a consonant tone in the preceding chord.
    • the tone so introduced.
  8. Bible, Religion[New Testament.]the day before the Sabbath or a feast day.
  9. British Termswork done by students in preparation for class;
    homework.
  10. Religion the Preparation, the introductory prayers of the Mass or other divine service.
  • Latin praeparātiōn- (stem of praeparātiō), a preparing, equivalent. to praeparāt(us) (past participle of praeparāre to prepare) + -iōn- -ion
  • Middle English preparacion 1350–1400

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
preparation /ˌprɛpəˈreɪʃən/ n
  1. the act or process of preparing
  2. the state of being prepared; readiness
  3. (often plural) a measure done in order to prepare for something; provision: to make preparations for something
  4. something that is prepared, esp a medicinal formulation
  5. (esp in a boarding school) homework
  6. the period reserved for this
    Usually shortened to: prep
  7. the anticipation of a dissonance so that the note producing it in one chord is first heard in the preceding chord as a consonance
  8. a note so employed
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更新时间:2025/7/23 7:28:23