英语词汇“prejudice”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

prej•u•dice n., v., -diced, -dic•ing.
n.

an act or instance of prejudging, esp. against a racial, religious, or national group: [uncountable]showing his prejudice against women drivers; prejudice against foreigners.[countable]prejudices against black people.
such feelings thought of as a group:[uncountable]the fight against prejudice.
any opinion or feeling held before careful thought: [uncountable]prejudice in favor of hiring women.[countable]his prejudices against Oriental food.
Law damage or injury;
harm or detriment:[uncountable]a law that operated to the prejudice of the majority.

v. [~ + object]

to affect (someone) with a prejudice:Those acts of violence against his friends prejudiced him against anyone who was white. The judge warned against any more remarks aimed at prejudicing the jury.

Idioms

Idioms, Law without prejudice, without giving up or losing any rights or privileges of the party concerned.

See -jud-.

bias

prej•u•dice n., v., -diced, -dic•ing.
n.

an unfavorable opinion or feeling formed beforehand or without knowledge, thought, or reason.
any preconceived opinion or feeling, either favorable or unfavorable.
unreasonable feelings, opinions, or attitudes, esp. of a hostile nature, regarding a racial, religious, or national group.
such attitudes considered collectively:The war against prejudice is never-ending.
Lawmakingdamage or injury;
detriment:a law that operated to the prejudice of the majority.
without prejudice, [Law.]without dismissing, damaging, or otherwise affecting a legal interest or demand.

v.t.

to affect with a prejudice, either favorable or unfavorable:His honesty and sincerity prejudiced us in his favor.

Latin praejūdicium prejudgment, origin, originally preliminary or previous judicial inquiry, equivalent. to prae- pre- + jūdicium legal proceedings, judging ( jūdic-, stem of jūdex judge + -ium -ium)
Old French
Middle English 1250–1300

prej′u•diced•ly, adv.
prej′u•dice•less, adj.

2.See corresponding entry in Unabridged preconception, partiality, predilection, predisposition. See bias.
7.See corresponding entry in Unabridged bias, influence.

prejudice /ˈprɛdʒʊdɪs/ n

an opinion formed beforehand, esp an unfavourable one based on inadequate facts
the act or condition of holding such opinions
intolerance of or dislike for people of a specific race, religion, etc
disadvantage or injury resulting from prejudice
to the prejudice of ⇒ to the detriment of
without prejudice ⇒ without dismissing or detracting from an existing right or claim

vb (transitive)

to cause to be prejudiced
to disadvantage or injure by prejudice

Etymology: 13th Century: from Old French préjudice, from Latin praejūdicium a preceding judgment, disadvantage, from prae before + jūdicium trial, sentence, from jūdex a judge

单词	prejudice
释义	WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024 prej•u•dice /ˈprɛdʒədɪs/USA pronunciation n., v., -diced, -dic•ing. n. an act or instance of prejudging, esp. against a racial, religious, or national group: [uncountable]showing his prejudice against women drivers; prejudice against foreigners.[countable]prejudices against black people. such feelings thought of as a group:[uncountable]the fight against prejudice. any opinion or feeling held before careful thought: [uncountable]prejudice in favor of hiring women.[countable]his prejudices against Oriental food. Law damage or injury; harm or detriment:[uncountable]a law that operated to the prejudice of the majority. v. [~ + object] to affect (someone) with a prejudice:Those acts of violence against his friends prejudiced him against anyone who was white. The judge warned against any more remarks aimed at prejudicing the jury. Idioms Idioms, Law without prejudice, without giving up or losing any rights or privileges of the party concerned. See -jud-. See bias. WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024 prej•u•dice (prej′ə dis),USA pronunciation n., v., -diced, -dic•ing. n. an unfavorable opinion or feeling formed beforehand or without knowledge, thought, or reason. any preconceived opinion or feeling, either favorable or unfavorable. unreasonable feelings, opinions, or attitudes, esp. of a hostile nature, regarding a racial, religious, or national group. such attitudes considered collectively:The war against prejudice is never-ending. Lawmakingdamage or injury; detriment:a law that operated to the prejudice of the majority. without prejudice, [Law.]without dismissing, damaging, or otherwise affecting a legal interest or demand. v.t. to affect with a prejudice, either favorable or unfavorable:His honesty and sincerity prejudiced us in his favor. Latin praejūdicium prejudgment, origin, originally preliminary or previous judicial inquiry, equivalent. to prae- pre- + jūdicium legal proceedings, judging ( jūdic-, stem of jūdex judge + -ium -ium) Old French Middle English 1250–1300 prej′u•diced•ly, adv. prej′u•dice•less, adj. 2.See corresponding entry in Unabridged preconception, partiality, predilection, predisposition. See bias. 7.See corresponding entry in Unabridged bias, influence. Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers:: prejudice /ˈprɛdʒʊdɪs/ n an opinion formed beforehand, esp an unfavourable one based on inadequate facts the act or condition of holding such opinions intolerance of or dislike for people of a specific race, religion, etc disadvantage or injury resulting from prejudice to the prejudice of ⇒ to the detriment of without prejudice ⇒ without dismissing or detracting from an existing right or claim vb (transitive) to cause to be prejudiced to disadvantage or injure by prejudice Etymology: 13th Century: from Old French préjudice, from Latin praejūdicium a preceding judgment, disadvantage, from prae before + jūdicium trial, sentence, from jūdex a judge
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