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单词 bailiff
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
bail•iff /ˈbeɪlɪf/USA pronunciation   n. [countable]
  1. Lawan officer who keeps order in the court, makes arrests, etc.
  2. Government(in Britain) the chief magistrate in a town.
  3. Government(esp. in Britain) an overseer of an estate.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
bail•iff  (bālif ),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Lawan officer, similar to a sheriff or a sheriff's deputy, employed to execute writs and processes, make arrests, keep order in the court, etc.
  2. Government(in Britain) a person charged with local administrative authority, or the chief magistrate in certain towns.
  3. Government(esp. in Britain) an overseer of a landed estate or farm.
  • Old French, equivalent. to bail custody (see bail1) + -if -ive
  • Middle English baillif 1250–1300
bailiff•ship′, n. 

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
bailiff /ˈbeɪlɪf/ n
  1. Brit the agent or steward of a landlord or landowner
  2. a sheriff's officer who serves writs and summonses, makes arrests, and ensures that the sentences of the court are carried out
  3. chiefly Brit (formerly) a high official having judicial powers
  4. chiefly US an official having custody of prisoners appearing in court
Etymology: 13th Century: from Old French baillif, from bail custody; see bail1
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