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单词 poke
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
poke1 /poʊk/USA pronunciation   v., poked, pok•ing, n. 
v. 
  1. to push, esp. with something narrow or pointed:[+ object]poked him in the ribs with her elbow.
  2. to make (a hole, etc.) by or as if by pushing: [+ object]He poked a hole in the sweater.[no object]His finger poked through the hole in his glove.
  3. to push (out) or extend: [+ object]poked her head out of the window.[no object]Her head was poking through the window.
  4. to push oneself into the affairs of others: [+ oneself]always poking himself into our affairs.[no object]always poking into her private life.
  5. poke about or around, [no object] to search impolitely into the affairs of another;
    pry:She was poking about on my desk, looking for the letter about her.
  6. to proceed slowly:[no object* (~  + along)]The old horse was just poking along the road.

n. [countable]
  1. a push:gave me a sharp poke in the ribs.
  2. slowpoke:He can be a real poke when it comes to homework.
Idioms
  1. Idioms poke fun at, [+ object] to make fun of or mock:The kids poked fun at him for his clothes.
  2. Idioms poke one's nose into, [+ object] to be overly interested in (someone's affairs);
    pry into:Don't poke your nose into my affairs.


poke2 /poʊk/USA pronunciation   n. [countable]
  1. Dialect Terms, Scottish Terms[Chiefly Midland U.S.]a bag or sack, esp. a small one.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
poke1  (pōk),USA pronunciation v., poked, pok•ing, n. 
v.t. 
  1. to prod or push, esp. with something narrow or pointed, as a finger, elbow, stick, etc.:to poke someone in the ribs.
  2. to make (a hole, one's way, etc.) by or as by prodding or pushing.
  3. to thrust or push:She poked her head out of the window.
  4. to force, drive, or stir by or as by pushing or thrusting:He poked the fire up.
  5. to thrust obtrusively:The prosecutor kept poking his finger at the defendant.

v.i. 
  1. to make a pushing or thrusting movement with the finger, a stick, etc.
  2. to extend or project (often fol. by out):His handkerchief is poking out of his back pocket.
  3. to thrust oneself obtrusively:to poke into something that is not one's affair.
  4. to search curiously;
    pry (often fol. by around or about).
  5. to go or proceed in a slow or aimless way (often fol. by along).
  6. poke fun at, to ridicule or mock, esp. covertly or slyly:In her novel, she pokes fun at her ex-husband.
  7. poke one's nose into, [Informal.]to meddle in;
    pry into:We felt as if half the people in town were poking their noses into our lives.

n. 
  1. a thrust or push.
  2. [Informal.]a slow or dawdling person;
    slowpoke.
  • Middle Dutch, Middle Low German poken to thrust. See poach1
  • Middle English 1300–50
poka•ble, adj. 

poke2  (pōk),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Dialect Terms, Scottish Terms[Chiefly Midland U.S. and Scot.]a bag or sack, esp. a small one.
  2. a wallet or purse.
  3. [Archaic.]a pocket.
  • Middle Dutch, whence also Old North French poque, French poche bag, pocket; compare poach2, pocket, pouch
  • Middle English 1250–1300

poke3  (pōk),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Clothinga projecting brim at the front of a bonnet, framing the face.
  2. ClothingAlso called poke bon′net. a bonnet or hat with such a brim.
  • apparently special use of poke1 1760–70

poke4  (pōk),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Plant Biologypokeweed.
  • perh. shortening of obsolete pocan pokeweed, perh. variant of puccoon (pokeberries and puccoon roots were both sources of red dye) 1590–1600

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
poke /pəʊk/ vb
  1. (transitive) to jab or prod, as with the elbow, the finger, a stick, etc
  2. (transitive) to make (a hole, opening, etc) by or as by poking
  3. when intr, often followed by at: to thrust (at)
  4. (transitive) informal to hit with the fist; punch
  5. usually followed by in, out, out of, through, etc: to protrude or cause to protrude: don't poke your arm out of the window
  6. (transitive) to stir (a fire, pot, etc) by poking
  7. (intransitive) to meddle or intrude
  8. (intr; often followed by about or around) to search or pry
  9. poke one's nose into
n
  1. a jab or prod
  2. informal a blow with one's fist; punch
Etymology: 14th Century: from Low German and Middle Dutch poken to thrust, prod, strike
poke /pəʊk/ n
  1. dialect a pocket or bag
  2. a pig in a poke
    See pig
Etymology: 13th Century: from Old Northern French poque, of Germanic origin; related to Old English pocca bag, Old Norse poki pouch, Middle Dutch poke bag; compare poach²
poke /pəʊk/ n
  1. Also called: poke bonnet a woman's bonnet with a brim that projects at the front, popular in the 18th and 19th centuries
  2. the brim itself
Etymology: 18th Century: from poke1 (in the sense: to thrust out, project)
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