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单词 poised
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
poised /pɔɪzd/USA pronunciation   adj. 
    1. dignified, calm, and composed:a poised speaker.
  • balanced:[be + ~]A balloon was poised on the seal's nose.
  • hanging or held in the air above something:[be + ~]Her hands were poised over her instrument, ready to play.
  • close to or ready for (something): [be + ~ + for]The armies were poised for attack.[be + ~ + to + verb]He was poised to win the championship.

  • WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
    poised  (poizd),USA pronunciation adj. 
    1. (of a person) composed, dignified, and self-assured.
    2. being in balance or equilibrium:a balloon poised on the nose of a seal.
    3. teetering or wavering:to be poised on the brink of disaster.
    4. hovering or suspended in or as in midair:a bird poised in flight; a helicopter poised overhead.
    • poise1 + -ed2, -ed3 1635–45

    Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
    poised /pɔɪzd/ adj
    1. self-possessed; dignified; exhibiting composure
    2. balanced and prepared for action
    WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
    poise1 /pɔɪz/USA pronunciation   n., v., poised, pois•ing. 
    n. [uncountable]
    1. a dignified, calm manner of carrying oneself;
      self-possession:She showed great poise in giving her speech.
    2. steadiness;
      stability:intellectual poise.
    3. the way one holds oneself physically or the way one moves:the dancer's poise.

    v. [+ object]
    1. to hold (something so that it is) supported, as in position for using, etc.:The hunter poised the spear.

    WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
    poise1  (poiz),USA pronunciation n., v., poised, pois•ing. 
    n. 
    1. a state of balance or equilibrium, as from equality or equal distribution of weight;
      equipoise.
    2. a dignified, self-confident manner or bearing;
      composure;
      self-possession:to show poise in company.
    3. steadiness;
      stability:intellectual poise.
    4. suspense or wavering, as between rest and motion or two phases of motion:the poise of the tides.
    5. the way of being poised, held, or carried.
    6. the state or position of hovering:the poise of a bird in the air.

    v.t. 
    1. to adjust, hold, or carry in equilibrium;
      balance evenly.
    2. to hold supported or raised, as in position for casting, using, etc.:to poise a spear.
    3. to hold or carry in a particular manner:She walked, carefully poising a water jug on her head.
    4. [Obs.]to weigh.

    v.i. 
    1. to rest in equilibrium;
      be balanced.
    2. to hover, as a bird in the air.
    • Latin pēnsāre, frequentative of pendere
    • Old French poiser, variant, based on tonic stem, of peser
    • Late Latin pēnsum, noun, nominal use of neuter past participle of Latin pendere to weigh; (verb, verbal) Middle English poisen to weigh
    • Old French (French poids)
    • (noun, nominal) Middle English pois(e) weight 1350–1400
      • 2.See corresponding entry in Unabridged self-assurance; polish, grace, refinement.
      • 1, 3.See corresponding entry in Unabridged instability.

    poise2  (pwäz),USA pronunciation n. [Physics.]
    1. Physicsa centimeter-gram-second unit of viscosity, equal to the viscosity of a fluid in which a stress of one dyne per square centimeter is required to maintain a difference of velocity of one centimeter per second between two parallel planes in the fluid that lie in the direction of flow and are separated by a distance of one centimeter. Symbol: P
    • French; namedafter Jean Louis Marie Poiseuille (1799–1869), French physician
    • 1910–15

    Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
    poise /pɔɪz/ n
    1. composure or dignity of manner
    2. physical balance or assurance in movement or bearing
    3. the state of being balanced or stable; equilibrium; stability
    4. the position of hovering
    vb
    1. to be or cause to be balanced or suspended
    2. (transitive) to hold, as in readiness: to poise a lance
    Etymology: 16th Century: from Old French pois weight, from Latin pēnsum, from pendere to weigh
    poise /pwɑːz; pɔɪz/ n
    1. the cgs unit of viscosity; the viscosity of a fluid in which a tangential force of 1 dyne per square centimetre maintains a difference in velocity of 1 centimetre per second between two parallel planes 1 centimetre apart. It is equivalent to 0.1 newton second per square metre
      Symbol: P
    Etymology: 20th Century: named after Jean Louis Marie Poiseuille (1799–1869), French physician
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