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单词 plumbness
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
plumb /plʌm/USA pronunciation   n. [countable]
  1. Building, Surveyinga small mass of lead hung on a line and used to measure the depth of water or to make sure a line is straight up and down.

adj. 
  1. true according to a plumb line;
    perpendicular.

adv. 
  1. in a perpendicular direction.
  2. exactly, precisely, or directly:The last shot landed plumb in the hole for a birdie.
  3. Informal Termscompletely or absolutely:He was plumb stupid.

v. [+ object]
  1. Buildingto test or adjust by a plumb line, so as to make (something) vertical.
  2. to examine closely:to plumb the poem's meaning.
Idioms
  1. plumb the depths of, [+ object] to experience (something) fully:plumbed the depths of despair.


WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
plumb  (plum),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Building, Surveyinga small mass of lead or other heavy material, as that suspended by a line and used to measure the depth of water or to ascertain a vertical line. Cf. plumb line. 
  2. Idioms out of or off plumb, not corresponding to the perpendicular;
    out of true.

adj. 
  1. true according to a plumb line;
    perpendicular.
  2. Informal Termsdownright or absolute.

adv. 
  1. in a perpendicular or vertical direction.
  2. exactly, precisely, or directly.
  3. Informal Termscompletely or absolutely:She was plumb mad. You're plumb right.

v.t. 
  1. Buildingto test or adjust by a plumb line.
  2. to make vertical.
  3. Nautical, Naval Terms[Shipbuilding.]horn (def. 35).
  4. Nautical, Naval Termsto sound with or as with a plumb line.
  5. Nautical, Naval Termsto measure (depth) by sounding.
  6. to examine closely in order to discover or understand:to plumb someone's thoughts.
  7. Buildingto seal with lead.
  8. Buildingto weight with lead.
  9. Buildingto provide (a house, building, apartment, etc.) with plumbing.

v.i. 
  1. Buildingto work as a plumber.
Also, plum (for defs. 3–7).
  • Vulgar Latin *plumba, for Latin plumbum lead
  • Anglo-French *plombe
  • Middle English plumbe, probably 1250–1300
plumba•ble, adj. 
plumbless, adj. 
plumbness, n. 
    • 3.See corresponding entry in Unabridged vertical, straight, square.

Plumb  (plum),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Biographical J(ohn) H(arold), born 1911, British historian.

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