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单词 plasm
释义

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
plasm /ˈplæzəm/ n
  1. protoplasm of a specified type: germ plasm
  2. a variant of plasma
WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
plas•ma /ˈplæzmə/USA pronunciation   n. [uncountable]
  1. Anatomy, Physiology, Physiologythe fluid or liquid part of blood, as distinguished from the cells.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
plasm-, 
  1. var. of plasmo- before a vowel:plasmapheresis.

-plasm, 
  1. a combining form with the meanings "living substance,'' "tissue,'' "substance of a cell,'' used in the formation of compound words:endoplasm;neoplasm;cytoplasm.
  • combining form representing Greek plásma. See plasma

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
plas•ma  (plazmə),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Anatomy, Physiology, Physiologythe liquid part of blood or lymph, as distinguished from the suspended elements.
  2. Cell Biologycytoplasm.
  3. Foodwhey.
  4. Mineralogy, Jewelrya green, faintly translucent chalcedony.
  5. Physicsa highly ionized gas containing an approximately equal number of positive ions and electrons.
Also, plasm (plazəm)USA pronunciation for defs. 1–3.
  • Greek plásma something molded or formed, akin to plássein to form, mold. See plastic
  • Late Latin
  • 1705–15;
plas•mat•ic  (plaz matik),USA pronunciation plasmic, adj. 
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
plasmo-, 
  1. a combining form representing plasma or cytoplasm in compound words:plasmolysis.
Also,[esp. before a vowel,] plasm-. 
  • combining form, representing Greek plásma. See plasma, -o-

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
-plasm n combining form
  1. (in biology) indicating the material forming cells: protoplasm, cytoplasm
Etymology: from Greek plasma something moulded; see plasma

-plasmic adj combining form
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
plasma /ˈplæzmə/, plasm n
  1. the clear yellowish fluid portion of blood or lymph in which the red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets are suspended
  2. a former name for protoplasm, cytoplasm
  3. a hot ionized material consisting of nuclei and electrons. It is sometimes regarded as a fourth state of matter and is the material present in the sun, most stars, and fusion reactors
  4. a green slightly translucent variety of chalcedony, used as a gemstone
Etymology: 18th Century: from Late Latin: something moulded, from Greek, from plassein to mould

plasmatic /plæzˈmætɪk/, ˈplasmic adj
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