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单词 pituitary
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
pi•tu•i•tar•y /pɪˈtuɪˌtɛri, -ˈtyu-/USA pronunciation   n. [countable], pl. -tar•ies. 
  1. Anatomy[countable] pituitary gland.
  2. Drugs[uncountable] a chemical substance taken from pituitary glands for use as a medicine.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
pi•tu•i•tar•y  (pi to̅o̅i ter′ē, -tyo̅o̅-),USA pronunciation n., pl. -tar•ies, adj. 
n. 
  1. AnatomySee pituitary gland. 
  2. Drugs[Pharm.]the extract obtained from the lobes of the pituitary glands of hogs, sheep, and other domestic animals: the posterior lobe constituent increases blood pressure, contracts stomach muscles, etc., and the anterior lobe constituent regulates growth of the skeleton.

adj. 
  1. Anatomyof, pertaining to, or involving the pituitary gland.
  2. Anatomy, Developmental Biology, Physical Anthropologynoting a physical type of abnormal size with overgrown extremities resulting from excessive pituitary secretion.
  • Latin pītuītārius pertaining to or secreting phlegm. See pip2, -ary
  • 1605–15

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
pituitary /pɪˈtjuːɪtərɪ -trɪ/ n ( pl -taries)
  1. See pituitary gland
adj
  1. of or relating to the pituitary gland
Etymology: 17th Century: from Late Latin pītuītārius slimy, from pītuīta phlegm
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