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单词 pimpernel
释义

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
pim•per•nel  (pimpər nel′, -nl),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Plant Biologya plant belonging to the genus Anagallis, of the primrose family, esp. A. arvensis (scarlet pimpernel,) having scarlet or white flowers that close at the approach of bad weather.
  • Late Latin pipīnella, syncopated variant of *piperīnella
  • Late Latin *piperīnella, equivalent. to piper pepper + -īn- -ine1 + -ella diminutive suffix; replacing Old English pipeneale
  • Middle French pimprenelle, nasalized variant of Old French piprenelle
  • late Middle English pympernele 1400–50

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
pimpernel /ˈpɪmpəˌnɛl -nəl/ n
  1. any of several plants of the primulaceous genus Anagallis, such as the scarlet pimpernel, typically having small star-shaped flowers
  2. any of several similar and related plants, such as Lysimachia nemorum (yellow pimpernel)
Etymology: 15th Century: from Old French pimpernelle, ultimately from Latin piper pepper; compare Old English pipeneale
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