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单词 phylacteried
释义

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
phy•lac•ter•y  (fi laktə rē),USA pronunciation n., pl. -ter•ies. 
  1. Judaismeither of two small, black, leather cubes containing a piece of parchment inscribed with verses 4–9 of Deut. 6, 13–21 of Deut. 11, and 1–16 of Ex. 13: one is attached with straps to the left arm and the other to the forehead during weekday morning prayers by Orthodox and Conservative Jewish men.
  2. Religion(in the early Christian church) a receptacle containing a holy relic.
  3. an amulet, charm, or safeguard against harm or danger.
  • Medieval Latin philatērium, for Late Latin, as above
  • Greek phylakté̄rion outpost, safeguard, amulet, equivalent. to phylak-, stem of phylássein to protect, guard + -tērion noun, nominal suffix denoting place; replacing Middle English philaterie
  • Late Latin phylactērium
  • 1350–1400;
phyl•ac•ter•ic  (fil′ak terik),USA pronunciation phyl′ac•teri•cal, adj.  phy•lacter•ied, adj. 

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更新时间:2025/2/22 21:36:13