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单词 phenol
释义

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
phe•nol  (fēnôl, -nol),USA pronunciation n. [Chem.]
  1. Chemistry, DrugsAlso called carbolic acid, hydroxybenzene, oxybenzene, phenylic acid. a white, crystalline, water-soluble, poisonous mass, C6H5OH, obtained from coal tar, or a hydroxyl derivative of benzene: used chiefly as a disinfectant, as an antiseptic, and in organic synthesis.
  2. Chemistryany analogous hydroxyl derivative of benzene.
  • 1850–55; phen- + -ol1
phe•no•lic  (fi nōlik, -nolik),USA pronunciation adj. 
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
phenol /ˈfiːnɒl/ n
  1. Also called: carbolic acid a white crystalline soluble poisonous acidic derivative of benzene, used as an antiseptic and disinfectant and in the manufacture of resins, nylon, dyes, explosives, and pharmaceuticals; hydroxybenzene. Formula: C6H5OH
  2. any of a class of weakly acidic organic compounds whose molecules contain one or more hydroxyl groups bound directly to a carbon atom in an aromatic ring
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