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单词 perquisite
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
per•qui•site /ˈpɜrkwəzɪt/USA pronunciation   n. [countable]
  1. an additional payment, benefit, or privilege one receives from one's work, beyond income or salary;
    perk:One of the perquisites is the use of a company car.
See -quis-.
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
per•qui•site  (pûrkwə zit),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. an incidental payment, benefit, privilege, or advantage over and above regular income, salary, or wages:Among the president's perquisites were free use of a company car and paid membership in a country club.
  2. a gratuity or tip.
  3. something demanded or due as a particular privilege:homage that was once the perquisite of royalty.
  • Medieval Latin perquīsītum something acquired, noun, nominal use of neuter of Latin perquīsītus (past participle of perquīrere to search everywhere for, inquire diligently). See per-, inquisitive
  • late Middle English 1400–50

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
perquisite /ˈpɜːkwɪzɪt/ n
  1. an incidental benefit gained from a certain type of employment, such as the use of a company car
  2. a customary benefit received in addition to a regular income
  3. a customary tip
  4. something expected or regarded as an exclusive right

Often (informal) shortened to: perk Etymology: 15th Century: from Medieval Latin perquīsītum an acquired possession, from Latin perquīrere to seek earnestly for something, from per- (thoroughly) + quaerere to ask for, seek
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