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单词 perfective
释义

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
per•fec•tive  (pər fektiv),USA pronunciation adj. 
  1. tending to make perfect; conducive to perfection.
  2. Grammarnoting an aspect of verbal inflection, as in Russian, that indicates completion of the action or state denoted by the verb.

n. [Gram.]
  1. Grammarthe perfective aspect.
  2. Grammara form in the perfective.
  • Medieval Latin perfectīvus. See perfect, -ive
  • 1590–1600
per•fective•ly, adv. 
per•fective•ness, per•fec•tiv•i•ty  (pûr′fek tivi tē),USA pronunciation n. 
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
perfective /pəˈfɛktɪv/ adj
  1. tending to perfect
  2. denoting an aspect of verbs in some languages, including English, used to express that the action or event described by the verb is or was completed: I lived in London for ten years is perfective; I have lived in London for ten years is imperfective, since the implication is that I still live in London
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