释义 |
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024pen•sion•er (pen′shə nər),USA pronunciation n. - a person who receives or lives on a pension.
- a hireling.
- a student at Cambridge University who pays for his or her commons and other expenses, and is not supported by any foundation.
- [Obs.]a gentleman-at-arms.
- Anglo-French; see pension, -er2
- late Middle English 1400–50
pen′sion•er•ship′, n. Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers:: ˈpensioner /ˈpɛnʃənə/ n - a person who is receiving a pension, esp an old-age pension from the state
- a person dependent on the pay or bounty of another
- obsolete Brit
WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024pen•sion /ˈpɛnʃən/USA pronunciation n., pl. -sions /-ʃənz; Fr. -ˈsyɔ̃ for 3. USA pronunciation v. n. [countable] - a fixed amount of money paid regularly to one who no longer works for a company, for past services, etc.:He watched his pension dwindle.
- (in Europe) a boardinghouse or small hotel:a small pension in Barcelona.
v. - to grant or pay a pension to:[~ + object]The company will pension you at age 55.
- to cause (someone) to retire on a pension: [~ + off + object]The company pensioned off most of its workers.[~ + object + off]The company pensioned us off.
pen•sion•er, n. [countable]pensioners and others on fixed incomes.See -pend-. WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024pen•sion (pen′shən; Fr. pän syôn′ for 3),USA pronunciation n., pl. -sions (-shənz; Fr. -syôn′ for 3),USA pronunciation v. n. - a fixed amount, other than wages, paid at regular intervals to a person or to the person's surviving dependents in consideration of past services, age, merit, poverty, injury or loss sustained, etc.:a retirement pension.
- an allowance, annuity, or subsidy.
- (in France and elsewhere in continental Europe)
- a boardinghouse or small hotel.
- room and board.
v.t. - to grant or pay a pension to.
- to cause to retire on a pension (usually fol. by off ).
- Latin pēnsiōn- (stem of pēnsiō) a weighing out, hence, a paying out, installment paying, equivalent. to pēns(us) (past participle of pendere to weigh out, pay by weight, equivalent. to pend- verb, verbal stem + -tus past participle suffix, with dts) + -iōn- -ion
- Old French pensïon)
- Middle English (1325–75
pen′sion•a•ble, adj. pen′sion•a•bly, adv. pen′sion•less, adj. |