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单词 pediment
释义

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
ped•i•ment  (pedə mənt),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Architecture(in classical architecture) a low gable, typically triangular with a horizontal cornice and raking cornices, surmounting a colonnade, an end wall, or a major division of a façade.
  2. Architectureany imitation of this, often fancifully treated, used to crown an opening, a monument, etc., or to form part of a decorative scheme.
  3. Geologya gently sloping rock surface at the foot of a steep slope, as of a mountain, usually thinly covered with alluvium.
  • (def. 3) by construal as pedi- + -ment 1655–65; earlier pedament, pedement, alteration, by association with Latin pēs (stem ped-) foot, of earlier peremint, perh. an unlearned alteration of pyramid
ped•i•men•tal  (ped′ə mentl),USA pronunciation adj.  ped•i•ment•ed  (pedə men′tid, -mən-),USA pronunciation adj. 
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
pediment /ˈpɛdɪmənt/ n
  1. a low-pitched gable, esp one that is triangular, as used in classical architecture
Etymology: 16th Century: from obsolete periment, perhaps workman's corruption of pyramid

ˌpediˈmental adj
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