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单词 axed
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
ax or axe/æks/USA pronunciation   n., pl. ax•es /ˈæksɪz/USA pronunciation   v., axed, ax•ing. 

    n. [countable]
    1. Buildinga tool with a blade on a handle, used for hewing, chopping, splitting, etc.
    2. Informal Termsthe ax,
      • a sudden dismissal from a job, task, etc.:The new president gave her the ax.
      • any sudden removal or ending (of a project, etc.):The new tax plan got the ax in Congress.

    v. [+ object]
    1. to shape or trim with an ax.
    2. Informal Termsto dismiss, restrict, or remove, esp. unfairly and suddenly.
    Idioms
    1. Idioms have an ax to grind, to have a personal or selfish motive:I have no ax to grind, so I'm willing to listen to all sides.


    WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
    ax  (aks),USA pronunciation n., pl. ax•es (aksiz),USA pronunciation v., axed, ax•ing. 
    n. 
    1. Buildingan instrument with a bladed head on a handle or helve, used for hewing, cleaving, chopping, etc.
    2. Music and Dance[Jazz Slang.]any musical instrument.
    3. have an ax to grind, to have a personal or selfish motive:His interest may be sincere, but I suspect he has an ax to grind.
    4. the ax, [Informal.]
      • dismissal from employment:to get the ax.
      • expulsion from school.
      • rejection by a lover, friend, etc.:His girlfriend gave him the ax.
      • any usually summary removal or curtailment.

    v.t. 
    1. to shape or trim with an ax.
    2. to chop, split, destroy, break open, etc., with an ax:The firemen had to ax the door to reach the fire.
    3. Informal Termsto dismiss, restrict, or destroy brutally, as if with an ax:The main office axed those in the field who didn't meet their quota. Congress axed the budget.Also, axe. 
    • Indo-European *ag-s-
    • *acsiā), Greek axí̄nē;
    • Gmc *akwiz-, akuz-, aksi- *ákəs, áks-; Latin ascia (
    • bef. 1000; Middle English; ax(e), ex(e), Old English æx, æces; akin to Gothic aquizi, Old Norse øx, ǫx, Old High German acc(h)us, a(c)kus (German Axt), Middle High German plural exa
    axlike′, adj. 

    ax-, 
    1. var. of axi-, esp. before a vowel.

    ax., 
    1. axiom.

    WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
    axe  (aks),USA pronunciation n., pl. ax•es (aksiz),USA pronunciation v., axed, ax•ing. 
    1. Buildingax.

    Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
    axe, US ax /æks/ n ( pl axes)
    1. a hand tool with one side of its head forged and sharpened to a cutting edge, used for felling trees, splitting timber, etc
    2. an axe to grindan ulterior motive
    3. a grievance
    4. a pet subject
    5. the axeinformal dismissal, esp from employment; the sack (esp in the phrase get the axe)
    6. Brit severe cutting down of expenditure, esp the removal of unprofitable sections of a public service
    vb (transitive)
    1. to chop or trim with an axe
    2. informal to dismiss (employees), restrict (expenditure or services), or terminate (a project)
    Etymology: Old English æx; related to Old Frisian axa, Old High German acchus, Old Norse öx, Latin ascia, Greek axinē
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