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WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024ˈpast ˈpar•ti•ci•ple, n. [countable]- Grammara verb form, a participle, with past, perfect, or passive meaning, as fallen, sung, or defeated, used in English and other languages in forming the present perfect, past perfect, and passive, and also as an adjective and a noun:She has fallen and can't get up. The crook had left before the police arrived. The sheriff was shot trying to rescue the hostage. The fallen rocks blocked the road. He showed no mercy for the crippled and the maimed.
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024past′ par′ticiple, [Gram.]- Grammara participle with past, perfect, or passive meaning, as fallen, sung, defeated;
perfect participle: used in English and other languages in forming the present perfect, pluperfect, and passive and as an adjective.
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers:: past participle n - a participial form of verbs used to modify a noun that is logically the object of a verb, also used in certain compound tenses and passive forms of the verb in English and other languages
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