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单词 avoid
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
a•void /əˈvɔɪd/USA pronunciation   v. [+ object]
  1. to keep away from;
    stay or keep clear of:A low-fat diet can help you avoid a heart attack.
  2. [+ verb-ing] to prevent from happening: She wore those shoes to avoid slipping.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
a•void  (ə void),USA pronunciation v.t. 
  1. to keep away from;
    keep clear of;
    shun:to avoid a person;to avoid taxes;to avoid danger.
  2. to prevent from happening:to avoid falling.
  3. Lawto make void or of no effect;
    invalidate.
  4. [Obs.]to empty;
    eject or expel.
  • Anglo-French avoider, equivalent. to a- a-4 + voider to void
  • Middle English avoiden 1250–30
a•voida•ble, adj. 
a•voida•bly, adv. 
a•voider, n. 
    • 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged elude. Avoid, escape mean to come through a potentially harmful or unpleasant experience, without suffering serious consequences. To avoid is to succeed in keeping away from something dangerous or undesirable:to avoid meeting an enemy.Escape suggests encountering peril but coming through it safely:to escape drowning.
    • 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged confront, face, encounter.

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
avoid /əˈvɔɪd/ vb (transitive)
  1. to keep out of the way of
  2. to refrain from doing
  3. to prevent from happening: to avoid damage to machinery
  4. to make (a plea, contract, etc) void; invalidate; quash
Etymology: 14th Century: from Anglo-French avoider, from Old French esvuidier, from vuidier to empty, void

aˈvoidable adj aˈvoidably adv aˈvoider n
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