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单词 palatine
释义

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
pal•a•tine1  (palə tīn′, -tin),USA pronunciation adj. 
  1. World Historyhaving royal privileges:a count palatine.
  2. World Historyof or pertaining to a count palatine, earl palatine, or county palatine.
  3. of or pertaining to a palace;
    palatial:a palatine chapel.
  4. World History, Place Names(cap.) of or pertaining to the Palatinate.

n. 
  1. World Historya vassal exercising royal privileges in a province;
    a count or earl palatine.
  2. World Historyan important officer of an imperial palace.
  3. World Historya high official of an empire.
  4. World History, Place Names(cap.) a native or inhabitant of the Palatinate.
  5. Ancient History, Place Names(cap.) one of the seven hills on which ancient Rome was built.
  6. Clothinga shoulder cape, usually of fur or lace, formerly worn by women.
  • Medieval Latin, Latin palātīnus of the imperial house, imperial; origin, originally, of the hill Palātium in Rome. See palace, -ine1
  • late Middle English 1400–50

pal•a•tine2  (palə tīn′, -tin),USA pronunciation adj. 
  1. of, near, or in the palate;
    palatal:the palatine bones.
  • French palatin, -ine. See palate, -ine1
  • 1650–60

Pal•a•tine  (palə tīn′),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Place Namesa city in NE Illinois. 32,166.

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
palatine /ˈpæləˌtaɪn/ adj
  1. (of an individual) possessing royal prerogatives in a territory
  2. of, belonging to, characteristic of, or relating to a count palatine, county palatine, palatinate, or palatine
  3. of or relating to a palace
n
  1. the lord of a palatinate
  2. any of various important officials at the late Roman, Merovingian, or Carolingian courts
Etymology: 15th Century: via French from Latin palātīnus belonging to the palace, from palātium; see palace
palatine /ˈpæləˌtaɪn/ adj
  1. of or relating to the palate
n
  1. either of two bones forming the hard palate
Etymology: 17th Century: from French palatin, from Latin palātum palate
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
Palatine /ˈpæləˌtaɪn/ n
  1. one of the Seven Hills of Rome: traditionally the site of the first settlement of Rome
adj
  1. of, relating to, or designating this hill
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