释义 |
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers:: pack up vb (adverb)- to put (things) away in a proper or suitable place
- informal to give up (an attempt) or stop doing (something)
- (intransitive) (of an engine, machine, etc) to fail to operate; break down
WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024pack1 /pæk/USA pronunciation n. [countable]- a number of things wrapped together for easy handling;
a bundle:We loaded several packs on the donkeys. - backpack.
- a definite amount of something sold, with its package:a pack of cigarettes.
- a group of things:a pack of lies.
- a group of animals of the same kind, esp. animals that hunt together:a pack of wolves.
- a set of playing cards;
a deck. - Medicinea cloth or small package used to wrap an injured part of the body for healing:put an ice pack on the bee sting.
v. - to make into a pack or bundle:[~ + object]He packed the snow into a hard ball.
- to be easily made into a pack or any small, tight mass:[no object]Wet snow packs easily.
- to fill (something) with suitable objects:[~ + object]to pack a trunk with clothes for the trip.
- to put (clothes, etc.) into a case, etc., as for traveling or storage: [~ + object]to pack clothes for a trip.[no object]Haven't you packed yet?
- to crowd together within;
cram: [~ + object]The crowd packed the gallery.[~ + into + object]Thousands packed into the stadium to hear his farewell concert. - to carry or wear as part of one's usual equipment:[~ + object]In the U.S., police officers usually pack a gun.
- Informal Termsto be able to deliver;
to possess:[ not: be + ~-ing; ~ + object]This champion packs a mean punch. - pack in, [~ + object + in] to attract (people) in large numbers:The new movie was packing them in during its first week of showing.
- pack in or up, to give up or give in;
to abandon: [~ + in/up + object]to pack in one's career at age 35.[~ + object + in/up]deciding to pack it all in and retire. - pack off or away, to send away, often with speed or eagerness: [~ + object + off/away]to pack the kids off to camp.[~ + off/away + object]to pack off the kids to camp.
adj. [before a noun] - used for carrying a pack or load:a sturdy pack horse.
pack2 /pæk/USA pronunciation v. [~ + object]- to choose, collect, or organize (cards, persons, etc.) so as to serve one's own purposes:to pack the jury with women jurors.
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024pack1 (pak),USA pronunciation n. - a group of things wrapped or tied together for easy handling or carrying;
a bundle, esp. one to be carried on the back of an animal or a person: a mule pack; a hiker's pack. - a definite quantity or standard measure of something wrapped up or otherwise assembled for merchandising (sometimes used in combination): a pack of cigarettes;
a six-pack of beer. - the quantity of something that is packaged, canned, or the like, at one time, in one season, etc.: last year's salmon pack.
- a group of people or things: a pack of fools;
a pack of lies. - a group of certain animals of the same kind, esp. predatory ones: a pack of wolves.
- Sport Hunting. a number of hounds, esp. foxhounds and beagles, regularly used together in a hunt.
- Gamesa complete set of playing cards, usually 52 in number;
deck. - backpack.
- Geologya considerable area of pieces of floating ice driven or packed together.
- Metallurgya pile of metal sheets for hot-rolling together.
- MedicineMed.
- a wrapping of the body in wet or dry clothes for therapeutic purposes.
- the cloths so used.
- Obs. the state of being so wrapped.
- MiningMining.
- Also called pack wall. a rubble wall for supporting a roof.
- any of various other roof supports of timber, timber and rubble, or rubble and wire mesh.
- Clothinga cosmetic material, usually of a pastelike consistency, applied either to the face or to the hair and scalp: a mud pack;
a beauty pack; a henna pack. - Clothingpac2 (def. 1).
- Obs. a plot;
conspiracy. - Obs. a low or worthless person.
v.t. - to make into a pack or bundle.
- to form into a group or compact mass.
- to fill with anything compactly arranged: to pack a trunk.
- to put into or arrange compactly in a trunk, valise, etc., as for traveling or storage: I packed a two-week supply of clothes for the trip.
- to press or crowd together within;
cram: The crowd packed the gallery. - to prepare for marketing by putting into containers or packages: to pack fruit for shipping.
- to make airtight, vaportight, or watertight by stuffing: to pack the piston of a steam engine.
- to cover or envelop with something pressed closely around.
- to load, as with packs: We packed the mules and then set off for the lake.
- to carry or wear, esp. as part of one's usual equipment: to pack a gun.
- Informal Termsto deliver (a powerful blow, strong message, etc.): He packs a better punch than any heavyweight in years. His speech packed a powerful plea for peace.
- Medicineto treat with a therapeutic pack.
v.i. - to pack goods in compact form, as for transportation or storage (often fol. by up).
- to place clothes and personal items in a suitcase, trunk, etc., preparatory to traveling.
- to be capable of or suitable for compact storage or packing for transportation: articles that pack well.
- to crowd together, as persons: The audience packed into the auditorium.
- to become compacted: Wet snow packs readily.
- to collect into a group: The grouse began to pack.
- pack in or up, to relinquish or give up;
quit: One failure was no reason to pack the whole experiment in. After thirty years of touring, the violinist packed his career up and retired. - Idioms pack it in:
- Idiomsto give up;
abandon one's efforts: In 1972 we packed it in and moved back to Florida. - Idiomsto cease being a nuisance.
- pack off or away:
- to dispatch: We packed the kids off to camp for the summer.
- to leave hastily.
adj. - transporting, or used in transporting, a pack or load: pack animals.
- compressed into a pack;
packed. - used in or adapted for packing: pack equipment.
- British TermsChiefly Scot. (of animals) tame.
- Middle Dutch or Middle Low German
- Middle Dutch pac or perh. Middle Low German pak; (verb, verbal) Middle English pakken
- (noun, nominal) Middle English pak, packe 1175–1225
- 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged See package.
- 4.See corresponding entry in Unabridged band, company, crew.
- 5.See corresponding entry in Unabridged See flock1
pack2 (pak),USA pronunciation v.t. - to choose, collect, arrange, or manipulate (cards, persons, facts, etc.) so as to serve one's own purposes: to pack the deck;
to pack a jury.
- perh. variant of pact 1520–30
pack3 (pak),USA pronunciation adj. - British Terms[Scot.]very friendly or intimate.
- perh. special use of pack1 1780–90
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