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单词 osmotically
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
os•mo•sis /ɑzˈmoʊsɪs, ɑs-/USA pronunciation   n. [uncountable]
  1. Biochemistry, Chemistrythe tendency of a fluid, usually water, to pass through a membrane, causing the concentrations of materials on either side of the membrane to become equal:Water seeps into the roots because of osmosis.
  2. a process of gradual absorption:to learn French by osmosis.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
os•mo•sis  (oz mōsis, os-),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Cell Biology, Chemistry[Physical Chem., Cell Biol.]
    • the tendency of a fluid, usually water, to pass through a semipermeable membrane into a solution where the solvent concentration is higher, thus equalizing the concentrations of materials on either side of the membrane.
    • the diffusion of fluids through membranes or porous partitions. Cf. endosmosis, exosmosis. 
  2. a subtle or gradual absorption or mingling:He never studies but seems to learn by osmosis.
  • French, equivalent. to end- end-, ex- ex-2 + Greek ōsm(ós) push, thrust + French -ose -osis
  • 1865–70; Latinized form of now obsolete osmose osmosis, extracted from endosmose endosmosis, exosmose exosmosis
os•mot•ic  (oz motik, os-),USA pronunciation adj.  os•moti•cal•ly, adv. 

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