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单词 orthogenesis
释义

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
or•tho•gen•e•sis  (ôr′thə jenə sis),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Biology
    • Also called orthoselection. evolution of a species proceeding by continuous structural changes in a single lineage without presenting a branching pattern of descent.
    • a theory that the evolution of a species in a continuous, nonbranching manner is due to a predetermined series of alterations intrinsic to the species and not subject to natural selection.
  2. Sociologya hypothetical parallelism between the stages through which every culture necessarily passes, in spite of secondary conditioning factors.
  • Neo-Latin; see ortho-, genesis
  • 1890–95

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
orthogenesis /ˌɔːθəʊˈdʒɛnɪsɪs/ n
  1. evolution of a group of organisms predetermined to occur in a particular direction
  2. the theory that proposes such a development
  3. the theory that there is a series of stages through which all cultures pass in the same order

orthogenetic /ˌɔːθəʊdʒɪˈnɛtɪk/ adj ˌorthogeˈnetically adv
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更新时间:2024/11/10 15:07:23