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单词 organism
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
or•gan•ism /ˈɔrgəˌnɪzəm/USA pronunciation   n. [countable]
  1. Biologyany individual life form thought of as a single unit.
  2. any complex, organized system like a living being:the organism that is society.
See -orga-.
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
or•gan•ism  (ôrgə niz′əm),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Biologya form of life composed of mutually interdependent parts that maintain various vital processes.
  2. Biologya form of life considered as an entity;
    an animal, plant, fungus, protistan, or moneran.
  3. any organized body or system conceived of as analogous to a living being:the governmental organism.
  4. any complex thing or system having properties and functions determined not only by the properties and relations of its individual parts, but by the character of the whole that they compose and by the relations of the parts to the whole.
  • organ + -ism 1655–65
or′gan•is mic, or′gan•ismal, adj. 
or′gan•is mi•cal•ly, adv. 
    • 4.See corresponding entry in Unabridged . organization, network, entity, structure.

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
organism /ˈɔːɡəˌnɪzəm/ n
  1. any living biological entity, such as an animal, plant, fungus, or bacterium
  2. anything resembling a living creature in structure, behaviour, etc

ˌorganˈismal, ˌorganˈismic adj ˌorganˈismally adv
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