释义 |
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024or•bit•al (ôr′bi tl),USA pronunciation adj. - Physics, Aerospace, Astronomyof or pertaining to an orbit.
n. - Physics
- a wave function describing the state of a single electron in an atom (atomic orbital) or in a molecule (molecular orbital.)
- the electron in that state.
- Neo-Latin, Medieval Latin orbitālis; see orbit, -al1
- 1535–45
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers:: orbital /ˈɔːbɪtəl/ adj - of or denoting an orbit
- (of a motorway or major road circuit) circling a large city
n - a region surrounding an atomic nucleus in which the probability distribution of the electrons is given by a wave function
- an orbital road
ˈorbitally adv WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024or•bit /ˈɔrbɪt/USA pronunciation n. - Astronomythe curved path, usually rounded, that a planet, satellite, spaceship, etc., follows around a heavenly body: [countable]a comet with a very irregular orbit.[uncountable; in/into + ~]a spacecraft in orbit.
- the area of a nation's or a person's influence:[countable]within England's orbit.
v. - Astronomyto move or travel around in an orbital or rounded path: [~ + object]The satellite orbited the earth.[no object]The moon orbited above the horizon.
- Aerospace[~ + object] to send into orbit, as a satellite.
or•bit•al /ˈɔrbɪtəl/USA pronunciation adj. WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024or•bit (ôr′bit),USA pronunciation n. - Astronomythe curved path, usually elliptical, described by a planet, satellite, spaceship, etc., around a celestial body, as the sun.
- the usual course of one's life or range of one's activities.
- the sphere of power or influence, as of a nation or person:a small nation in the Russian orbit.
- Physics(in Bohr theory) the path traced by an electron revolving around the nucleus of an atom.
- an orb or sphere.
- Anatomy
- the bony cavity of the skull that contains the eye;
eye socket. - Anatomythe eye.
- Zoologythe part surrounding the eye of a bird or insect.
v.t. - Astronomyto move or travel around in an orbital or elliptical path:The earth orbits the sun once every 365.25 days.
- Aerospaceto send into orbit, as a satellite.
v.i. - to go or travel in an orbit.
- Latin orbita wheel track, course, circuit
- Middle English 1350–1400
or′bit•ar′y, adj. |