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单词 authoritarian
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
au•thor•i•tar•i•an /əˌθɔrɪˈtɛriən, əˌθɑr-/USA pronunciation   adj. 
  1. of, favoring, or requiring complete obedience to authority:an authoritarian military code.
  2. Governmentof, relating to, or being a government in which authority is centered in one person or in a small group that has complete control over the people:an authoritarian regime.

n. [countable]
  1. a person who favors or acts according to authoritarian principles.
au•thor•i•tar•i•an•ism, n. [uncountable]

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
au•thor•i•tar•i•an  (ə thôr′i târē ən, ə thor′-),USA pronunciation adj. 
  1. favoring complete obedience or subjection to authority as opposed to individual freedom:authoritarian principles; authoritarian attitudes.
  2. Governmentof or pertaining to a governmental or political system, principle, or practice in which individual freedom is held as completely subordinate to the power or authority of the state, centered either in one person or a small group that is not constitutionally accountable to the people.
  3. exercising complete or almost complete control over the will of another or of others:an authoritarian parent.

n. 
  1. a person who favors or acts according to authoritarian principles.
  • authorit(y) + -arian 1875–80
au•thor′i•tari•an•ism, n. 

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
authoritarian /ɔːˌθɒrɪˈtɛərɪən/ adj
  1. favouring, denoting, or characterized by strict obedience to authority
  2. favouring, denoting, or relating to government by a small elite with wide powers
  3. despotic; dictatorial; domineering
n
  1. a person who favours or practises authoritarian policies
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