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单词 offence
释义

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
of•fence  (ə fens, ôfens, ofens),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. offense.

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
offence, US offense /əˈfɛns/ n
  1. a violation or breach of a law, custom, rule, etc
  2. any public wrong or crime
  3. annoyance, displeasure, or resentment
  4. give offence, give offence to someoneto cause annoyance or displeasure to someone
  5. a source of annoyance, displeasure, or anger
  6. attack; assault
  7. archaic injury or harm
WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
of•fense or of•fence /əˈfɛns or, for 9, in Unabridged dictionary ˈɔfɛns, ˈɑfɛns/USA pronunciation.    n. 
  1. a violation or breaking of a social or moral rule;
    sin:[countable]an offense against God.
  2. a crime or act of breaking the law;
    misdemeanor:[countable]a traffic offense.
  3. something that offends, displeases, or causes hurt feelings, disrespect, or insult: [uncountable]to avoid giving offense.[countable]an offense against decency.
  4. attack or assault: [uncountable]weapons of offense.[countable]The best defense is a strong offense.
  5. [countable] a person, army, etc., that is attacking.
  6. Sport
    • [countable] the team or unit responsible for scoring points in a game.
    • [countable] a pattern or style of scoring attack:The coach had designed several new offenses.
    • [uncountable] effectiveness or ability to score points:Offense was my weak point.
See -fend-.
    See crime.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
of•fense  (ə fens or, for 7–9, ôfens, ofens),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. a violation or breaking of a social or moral rule;
    transgression;
    sin.
  2. a transgression of the law;
    misdemeanor.
  3. a cause of transgression or wrong.
  4. something that offends or displeases.
  5. the act of offending or displeasing.
  6. the feeling of resentful displeasure caused:to give offense.
  7. the act of attacking;
    attack or assault:weapons of offense.
  8. a person, army, etc., that is attacking.
  9. Sport
    • the players or team unit responsible for attacking or scoring in a game.
    • the players possessing or controlling the ball, puck, etc., or the aspects or period of a game when this obtains.
    • a pattern or style of scoring attack:single-wing offense; fast-break offense.
    • offensive effectiveness;
      ability to score:a total breakdown in offense.
  10. [Archaic.]injury, harm, or hurt.
Also, offence. 
  • Middle French offense Latin offēnsa, feminine past participle of offendere
  • Latin offēnsus collision, knock, equivalent. to offend(ere) (see offend) + -tus suffix of verb, verbal action; in part
  • Middle French offens
  • 1325–75; Middle English offence, offense; in part
    • 1, 2.See corresponding entry in Unabridged trespass, felony, fault. See crime. 
    • 6.See corresponding entry in Unabridged umbrage, resentment, wrath, indignation.
    • 7.See corresponding entry in Unabridged aggression.
    • 8.See corresponding entry in Unabridged besiegers, attackers, enemy, foe.
    • 6.See corresponding entry in Unabridged pleasure.
    • 7.See corresponding entry in Unabridged defense.

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更新时间:2025/2/23 14:44:13