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单词 nitrogen
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
ni•tro•gen /ˈnaɪtrədʒən/USA pronunciation   n. [uncountable]
  1. Chemistrya colorless, odorless, gaseous element that makes up about four-fifths of the earth's atmosphere and is found in animal and vegetable tissues.
ni•trog•e•nous /naɪˈtrɑdʒənəs/USA pronunciation  adj. 

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
ni•tro•gen  (nītrə jən),USA pronunciation n. [Chem.]
  1. a colorless, odorless, gaseous element that constitutes about four-fifths of the volume of the atmosphere and is present in combined form in animal and vegetable tissues, esp. in proteins: used chiefly in the manufacture of ammonia, nitric acid, cyanide, explosives, fertilizer, dyes, as a cooling agent, etc. Symbol: N;
    at. wt.: 14.0067;
    at. no.: 7;
    density: 1.2506 g/l at 0°C and 760 mm pressure.
  • French nitrogène. See nitro-, -gen
  • 1785–95

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
nitrogen /ˈnaɪtrədʒən/ n
  1. a colourless odourless relatively unreactive gaseous element that forms 78 per cent (by volume) of the air, occurs in many compounds, and is an essential constituent of proteins and nucleic acids: used in the manufacture of ammonia and other chemicals and as a refrigerant. Symbol: N; atomic no: 7; atomic wt: 14.00674; valency: 3 or 5; density: 12506 kg/m³; melting pt: –210.00°C; boiling pt: –195.8°C
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