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单词 nightmare
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
night•mare /ˈnaɪtˌmɛr/USA pronunciation   n. [countable]
  1. a frightening or terrifying dream that produces feelings of great fear and anxiety.
  2. a condition, thought, or experience that is very unpleasant:Driving through that city at rush hour is a nightmare.
night•mar•ish, adj. 

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
night•mare  (nītmâr′),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. a terrifying dream in which the dreamer experiences feelings of helplessness, extreme anxiety, sorrow, etc.
  2. a condition, thought, or experience suggestive of a nightmare:the nightmare of his years in prison.
  3. Mythology(formerly) a monster or evil spirit believed to oppress persons during sleep.
  • 1250–1300; Middle English; see night, mare2
    • 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged . phantasmagoria. See dream. 

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
nightmare /ˈnaɪtˌmɛə/ n
  1. a terrifying or deeply distressing dream
  2. an event or condition resembling a terrifying dream
  3. (as modifier): a nightmare drive
  4. a thing that is feared
  5. (formerly) an evil spirit supposed to harass or suffocate sleeping people
Etymology: 13th Century (meaning: incubus; C16: bad dream): from night + Old English mare, mære evil spirit, from Germanic; compare Old Norse mara incubus, Polish zmora, French cauchemar nightmare

ˈnightˌmarish adj
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