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单词 atrium
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
a•tri•um /ˈeɪtriəm/USA pronunciation   n. [countable], pl. a•tri•a /ˈeɪtriə/USA pronunciation  a•tri•ums. 
  1. Architecture
    • a central courtyard open to the sky, or a lobby with a skylight.
    • the main or central room of an ancient Roman house, open to the sky at the center.
  2. Anatomya hollow space in the body, esp. one of the two upper chambers of the heart.
a•tri•al, adj. 

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
a•tri•um  trē əm),USA pronunciation n., pl. a•tri•a trē ə),USA pronunciation a•tri•ums. 
  1. Architecture
    • Also called cavaedium. the main or central room of an ancient Roman house, open to the sky at the center and usually having a pool for the collection of rain water.
    • a courtyard, flanked or surrounded by porticoes, in front of an early or medieval Christian church. See diag. under basilica. 
    • a skylit central court in a contemporary building or house.
  2. Anatomyeither of the two upper chambers on each side of the heart that receive blood from the veins and in turn force it into the ventricles. See illus. under heart. 
  • Neo-Latin)
  • Latin (in anatomical sense
  • 1570–80
atri•al, adj. 

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
atrium /ˈeɪtrɪəm ˈɑː-/ n ( pl atria /ˈeɪtrɪə ˈɑː-/)
  1. the open main court of a Roman house
  2. a central often glass-roofed hall that extends through several storeys in a building, such as a shopping centre or hotel
  3. a court in front of an early Christian or medieval church, esp one flanked by colonnades
  4. a cavity or chamber in the body, esp the upper chamber of each half of the heart
Etymology: 17th Century: from Latin; related to āter black, perhaps originally referring to the part of the house that was blackened by smoke from the hearth

ˈatrial adj
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更新时间:2024/11/11 4:50:32