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单词 multiply
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
mul•ti•ply1 /ˈmʌltəˌplaɪ/USA pronunciation   v., -plied, -ply•ing. 
  1. to find the product (of numbers) by multiplication: [+ object + and + object]Multiply the length and width.[+ object + by + object]Multiply the length by the width to get the area.[no object]You made a mistake when you multiplied; you should have divided.
  2. to increase in number by giving birth to offspring:[no object]Soon the insects multiplied and destroyed all the crops.
  3. to (cause to) grow in number, etc.;
    increase: [no object]Our problems have multiplied under your leadership.[+ object]The problems are multiplied when we consider the cost overruns.
See -plic-.
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
multiply /ˈmʌltɪˌplaɪ/ vb ( -plies, -plying, -plied)
  1. to increase or cause to increase in number, quantity, or degree
  2. (transitive) to combine (two numbers or quantities) by multiplication
  3. (intransitive) to increase in number by reproduction
Etymology: 13th Century: from Old French multiplier, from Latin multiplicāre to multiply, from multus much, many + plicāre to fold

ˈmultiˌpliable, ˈmultiˌplicable adj
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
mul•ti-ply  (mul′tē plī, mul′tī-),USA pronunciation adj. 
  1. having or composed of several plies:a multi-ply fabric.
  • 1935–40

mul•ti•ply1  (multə plī′),USA pronunciation v., -plied, -ply•ing. 
v.t. 
  1. to make many or manifold;
    increase the number, quantity, etc., of.
  2. [Arith.]to find the product of by multiplication.
  3. Animal Husbandryto breed (animals).
  4. to propagate (plants).
  5. to increase by procreation.

v.i. 
  1. to grow in number, quantity, etc.;
    increase.
  2. [Arith.]to perform the process of multiplication.
  3. to increase in number by procreation or natural generation.
  • Latin multiplicāre. See multi-, ply2
  • Old French multiplier
  • Middle English multiplien 1225–75
    • 6.See corresponding entry in Unabridged magnify, enlarge, intensify.

mul•ti•ply2  (multə plē),USA pronunciation adv. 
  1. in several or many ways;
    in a multiple manner;
    manifoldly.
  • multiple + -ly 1880–85

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