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单词 motional
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
mo•tion /ˈmoʊʃən/USA pronunciation   n. 
  1. the action or process of moving;
    movement:[uncountable]the effects of energy on motion.
  2. power of movement, as of a living body:[uncountable]Most plants are incapable of motion.
  3. the manner of moving the body while walking;
    gait:[countable]walked with a curious, swaying motion.
  4. a bodily movement or change of posture;
    gesture:[countable]He made motions to indicate eating.
  5. Government a formal proposal, esp. one made to a group deciding an issue:[countable]Her motion was defeated.
  6. Idioms in motion, in active operation;
    moving:We can't stop now, the procedures are already in motion.

v. 
  1. to make a motion or gesture, as with the hand: [no object]At last the king motioned to us.[+ object]He motioned his approval.[+ object + to + verb]He motioned us to come forward.
See -mot-.
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
mo•tion  (mōshən),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. the action or process of moving or of changing place or position;
    movement.
  2. power of movement, as of a living body.
  3. the manner of moving the body in walking;
    gait.
  4. a bodily movement or change of posture;
    gesture.
  5. Governmenta proposal formally made to a deliberative assembly:to make a motion to adjourn.
  6. Lawan application made to a court or judge for an order, ruling, or the like.
  7. a suggestion or proposal.
  8. an inward prompting or impulse;
    inclination:He will go only of his own motion.
  9. Music and Dancemelodic progression, as the change of a voice part from one pitch to another.
  10. [Mach.]
    • Mechanical Engineeringa piece of mechanism with a particular action or function.
    • Mechanical Engineeringthe action of such a mechanism.
  11. Idiomsgo through the motions, to do something halfheartedly, routinely, or as a formality or façade.
  12. Idiomsin motion, in active operation;
    moving:The train was already in motion when he tried to board it.

v.t. 
  1. to direct by a significant motion or gesture, as with the hand:to motion a person to a seat.

v.i. 
  1. to make a meaningful motion, as with the hand;
    gesture;
    signal:to motion to someone to come.
  • Latin mōtiōn- (stem of mōtiō), equivalent. to mōt(us) (past participle of movēre to move) + -iōn- -ion
  • Middle English mocio(u)n 1350–1400
motion•al, adj. 
motion•er, n. 
    • 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged Motion, move, movement refer to change of position in space. Motion denotes change of position, either considered apart from, or as a characteristic of, something that moves; usually the former, in which case it is often a somewhat technical or scientific term:perpetual motion.The chief uses of move are founded upon the idea of moving a piece, in chess or a similar game, for winning the game, and hence the word denotes any change of position, condition, or circumstances for the accomplishment of some end:a shrewd move to win votes.Movement is always connected with the person or thing moving, and is usually a definite or particular motion:the movements of a dance.
    • 3.See corresponding entry in Unabridged bearing, carriage.

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