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WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024mon•o•so•di•um glu•ta•mate /ˈmɑnəˈsoʊdi•əm ˈglutəˌmeɪt/USA pronunciation n. [uncountable]- Nutrition, Chemistrya white, crystallike powder used to intensify the flavor of foods:allergic reactions to monosodium glutamate.Also called MSG.
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024monoso′dium glu′tamate, [Chem.]- Nutrition, Chemistrya white, crystalline, water-soluble powder, C5H8NNaO4·H2O, used to intensify the flavor of foods. Also called MSG, sodium glutamate. Cf. glutamic acid.
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers:: monosodium glutamate /ˌmɒnəʊˈsəʊdɪəm/ n - a white crystalline substance, the sodium salt of glutamic acid, that has little flavour itself but enhances the flavour of proteins either by increasing the amount of saliva produced in the mouth or by stimulating the taste buds: used as a food additive, esp in Chinese foods. Formula: NaC5H8O4
Also called: sodium glutamate
Abbreviation: MSG
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