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单词 mistress
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
mis•tress /ˈmɪstrɪs/USA pronunciation   n. [countable]
  1. a woman who has authority, esp. the female head of a household:The servant did whatever the mistress of the house ordered.
  2. a woman who has a continuing sexual relationship with a man not married to her:He had mistresses in several cities.
  3. a woman who has control of something:the mistress of a great fortune.
  4. something thought of as feminine that has control:[sometimes: Mistress]Great Britain, mistress of the seas.
  5. [Brit.]a female schoolteacher;
    schoolmistress.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
mis•tress  (mistris),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. a woman who has authority, control, or power, esp. the female head of a household, institution, or other establishment.
  2. a woman employing, or in authority over, servants or attendants.
  3. a female owner of an animal, or formerly, a slave.
  4. a woman who has the power of controlling or disposing of something at her own pleasure:mistress of a great fortune.
  5. (sometimes cap.) something regarded as feminine that has control or supremacy:Great Britain, the mistress of the seas.
  6. a women who is skilled in something, as an occupation or art.
  7. a woman who has a continuing, extramarital sexual relationship with one man, esp. a man who, in return for an exclusive and continuing liaison, provides her with financial support.
  8. [Brit.]a female schoolteacher;
    schoolmistress.
  9. (cap.) a term of address in former use and corresponding to Mrs., Miss, or Ms.
  10. [Archaic.]sweetheart.
  • Middle French, Old French, equivalent. to maistre master + -esse -ess
  • Middle English maistresse 1275–1325
mistressed, adj. 
mistress-ship′, n. 
    See -ess. 

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
mistress /ˈmɪstrɪs/ n
  1. a woman who has a continuing extramarital sexual relationship with a man
  2. a woman in a position of authority, ownership, or control, such as the head of a household
  3. a woman or female personification having control over something specified: she was mistress of her own destiny
  4. chiefly Brit
    short for schoolmistress
  5. an archaic or dialect word for sweetheart
Etymology: 14th Century: from Old French; see master, -ess
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
Mistress /ˈmɪstrɪs/ n
  1. an archaic or dialect title equivalent to Mrs
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