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单词 abacus
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
ab•a•cus /ˈæbəkəs/USA pronunciation   n. [countable], pl. ab•a•cus•es, ab•a•ci 
    /ˈæbəˌsaɪ, -ˌkaɪ/.USA pronunciation  
  1. a device for calculating, made of a frame with rods on which balls or beads are moved.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
ab•a•cus  (abə kəs, ə bakəs),USA pronunciation n., pl. ab•a•cus•es, ab•a•ci 
    (abə sī′, -kī′, ə bakī).USA pronunciation 
  1. a device for making arithmetic calculations, consisting of a frame set with rods on which balls or beads are moved.
  2. Architecture Archit. a slab forming the top of the capital of a column. See diag. under column. 
  • Greek ábax
  • Latin: board, counting board, re-formed
  • Middle English 1350–1400

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
abacus /ˈæbəkəs/ n ( pl -ci / -ˌsaɪ/, -cuses)
  1. a counting device that consists of a frame holding rods on which a specific number of beads are free to move. Each rod designates a given denomination, such as units, tens, hundreds, etc, in the decimal system, and each bead represents a digit or a specific number of digits
Etymology: 16th Century: from Latin, from Greek abax board covered with sand for tracing calculations, from Hebrew ābhāq dust
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更新时间:2024/9/20 1:01:13