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单词 metal
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
met•al /ˈmɛtəl/USA pronunciation   n. 
  1. Metallurgy, Chemistrya usually solid, shiny, basic substance, as gold, silver, or copper, that can be used to conduct electricity or heat: [uncountable]Early man learned how to use metal for weapons.[countable]Gold is a valuable metal.
  2. Metallurgyan alloy or mixture of such substances, as brass, etc.: [uncountable]Instead of metal, this car was made of fiberglass.[countable]They tried many different metals before they found aluminum.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
met•al  (metl),USA pronunciation n., v., -aled, -al•ing or (esp. Brit.) -alled, -al•ling. 
n. 
  1. Metallurgy, Chemistryany of a class of elementary substances, as gold, silver, or copper, all of which are crystalline when solid and many of which are characterized by opacity, ductility, conductivity, and a unique luster when freshly fractured.
  2. Chemistry
    • such a substance in its pure state, as distinguished from alloys.
    • an element yielding positively charged ions in aqueous solutions of its salts.
  3. Metallurgyan alloy or mixture composed wholly or partly of such substances, as brass.
  4. an object made of metal.
  5. formative material;
    stuff.
  6. mettle.
  7. Printing
    • See type metal. 
    • the state of being set in type.
  8. Ceramicsmolten glass in the pot or melting tank.
  9. British TermsSee road metal. 

v.t. 
  1. Metallurgyto furnish or cover with metal.
  2. Civil Engineering[Brit.]to pave or surface (a road) with broken stone.
  • Greek métallon mine, quarry, metal
  • Latin metallum quarry, metal
  • Old French)
  • Middle English (1250–1300
metal•like′, adj. 

metal., 
    1. Metallurgymetallurgical.
    2. Metallurgymetallurgy.

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
metal /ˈmɛtəl/ n
  1. any of a number of chemical elements, such as iron or copper, that are often lustrous ductile solids, have basic oxides, form positive ions, and are good conductors of heat and electricity
  2. an alloy, such as brass or steel, containing one or more of these elements
  3. the substance of glass in a molten state or as the finished product
  4. short for road metal
  5. informal
    short for heavy metal
  6. gold or silver
  7. (plural) the rails of a railway
adj
  1. made of metal
vb ( -als, -alling, -alled) ( US -als, -aling, -aled)(transitive)
  1. to fit or cover with metal
  2. to make or mend (a road) with road metal
Etymology: 13th Century: from Latin metallum mine, product of a mine, from Greek metallon
Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
metal., metall. abbreviation for
  1. metallurgical
  2. metallurgy
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