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mercerization
释义
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
mer•cer•ize
(mûr
′
sə rīz′),
USA pronunciation
v.t.,
-ized, -iz•ing.
Textiles
to treat (cotton yarns or fabric) with caustic alkali under tension, in order to increase strength, luster, and affinity for dye.
Also,
[
esp. Brit.,
]
mer
′
cer•ise′.
1855–60; named after John
Mercer
(1791–1866), English calico printer, the patentee (1850) of the process; see -
ize
mer′cer•i•za
′
tion
,
n.
mer
′
cer•iz′er
,
n.
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更新时间：2026/6/13 2:36:09