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单词 medicine
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
med•i•cine /ˈmɛdəsɪn/USA pronunciation  n. 
  1. Medicine[countable] a substance used in treating disease or illness.
  2. Medicine[uncountable] the art or science of preserving health and treating disease.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
med•i•cine  (medə sin or, esp. Brit., medsən),USA pronunciation n., v., -cined, -cin•ing. 
n. 
  1. Medicineany substance or substances used in treating disease or illness;
    medicament;
    remedy.
  2. Medicinethe art or science of restoring or preserving health or due physical condition, as by means of drugs, surgical operations or appliances, or manipulations: often divided into medicine proper, surgery, and obstetrics.
  3. Medicinethe art or science of treating disease with drugs or curative substances, as distinguished from surgery and obstetrics.
  4. the medical profession.
  5. (among North American Indians) any object or practice regarded as having magical powers.
  6. Idiomsgive someone a dose or taste of his or her own medicine, to repay or punish a person for an injury by use of the offender's own methods.
  7. Idiomstake one's medicine, to undergo or accept punishment, esp. deserved punishment:He took his medicine like a man.

v.t. 
  1. to administer medicine to.
  • Latin medicīna (ars) healing (art), feminine of medicīnus pertaining to a physician. See medical, -ine1
  • Middle English medicin 1175–1225
    • 1.See corresponding entry in Unabridged medication, drug; pharmaceutical; physic.

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
medicine /ˈmɛdɪsɪn; ˈmɛdsɪn/ n
  1. any drug or remedy for use in treating, preventing, or alleviating the symptoms of disease
  2. the science of preventing, diagnosing, alleviating, or curing disease
  3. any nonsurgical branch of medical science
  4. the practice or profession of medicine
  5. something regarded by primitive people as having magical or remedial properties
  6. take one's medicineto accept a deserved punishment
  7. a taste of one's own medicine, a dose of one's own medicinean unpleasant experience in retaliation for and by similar methods to an unkind or aggressive act
Etymology: 13th Century: via Old French from Latin medicīna (ars) (art of) healing, from medicus doctor, from medērī to heal
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更新时间:2024/9/21 13:19:12