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单词 median
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
me•di•an /ˈmidiən/USA pronunciation   adj. [usually: before a noun]
  1. situated in or relating to the middle:a low median income.

n. [countable]
  1. the middle number in a sequence of numbers, or the average of the middle two numbers of an even-numbered sequence:4 is the median of 1, 3, 4, 8, 9.
  2. a straight line from an angle of a triangle to the midpoint of the opposite side.
  3. Civil EngineeringAlso called ˈme•di•an ˈstrip. a strip in the middle of a highway to separate opposite lanes of traffic.
See -medi-.
WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
me•di•an  (mēdē ən),USA pronunciation adj. 
  1. noting or pertaining to a plane dividing something into two equal parts, esp. one dividing an animal into right and left halves.
  2. situated in or pertaining to the middle;
    medial.

n. 
  1. [Arith., Statistics.]the middle number in a given sequence of numbers, taken as the average of the two middle numbers when the sequence has an even number of numbers:4 is the median of 1, 3, 4, 8, 9.
  2. [Geom.]a straight line from a vertex of a triangle to the midpoint of the opposite side.
  3. EconomicsAlso called midpoint. a vertical line that divides a histogram into two equal parts. Cf. central tendency. 
  4. Transport, Civil EngineeringSee median strip.
  • Latin mediānus in the middle. See medium, -an
  • 1535–45
medi•an•ly, adv. 

Me•di•an  (mēdē ən),USA pronunciation adj. 
  1. of or pertaining to Media, the Medes, or their language.

n. 
  1. a Mede.
  2. the Iranian language of ancient Media, contemporaneous with Old Persian.
  • Medi(a) + -an 1595–1605

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
median /ˈmiːdɪən/ adj
  1. of, relating to, situated in, or directed towards the middle
  2. of or relating to the median
n
  1. a middle point, plane, or part
  2. a straight line joining one vertex of a triangle to the midpoint of the opposite side
  3. a straight line joining the midpoints of the nonparallel sides of a trapezium
  4. the middle value in a frequency distribution, below and above which lie values with equal total frequencies
Etymology: 16th Century: from Latin mediānus, from medius middle

ˈmedianly adv
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