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单词 marxism
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
Marx•ism /ˈmɑrksɪzəm/USA pronunciation  also Marx•i•an•ism /ˈmɑrksiəˌnɪzəm/USA pronunciation   n. [uncountable]
  1. Governmentthe system of thought developed by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels, esp. that struggle among the social classes has been the main force of historical change and that capitalism will be replaced by a socialist order and a classless society.
Marx•ist, Marx•i•an, n. [countable], adj. 

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
Marx•ism  (märksiz əm),USA pronunciation n. 
  1. Governmentthe system of economic and political thought developed by Karl Marx, along with Friedrich Engels, esp. the doctrine that the state throughout history has been a device for the exploitation of the masses by a dominant class, that class struggle has been the main agency of historical change, and that the capitalist system, containing from the first the seeds of its own decay, will inevitably, after the period of the dictatorship of the proletariat, be superseded by a socialist order and a classless society.
  • Marx + -ism 1895–1900

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
Marxism /ˈmɑːksɪzəm/ n
  1. the economic and political theory and practice originated by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels that holds that actions and human institutions are economically determined, that the class struggle is the basic agency of historical change, and that capitalism will ultimately be superseded by communism
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更新时间:2024/9/21 16:24:16