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单词 maroon
释义

WordReference Random House Learner's Dictionary of American English © 2024
ma•roon1 /məˈrun/USA pronunciation   n. [uncountable]
  1. a dark brownish red color.

adj. 
  1. of the color maroon.

ma•roon2 /məˈrun/USA pronunciation   v. [+ object* usually be + ~-ed]
  1. to put ashore and abandon on an isolated island or coast:was marooned on an island.

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
ma•roon1  (mə ro̅o̅n),USA pronunciation adj. 
  1. dark brownish-red.
  2. British Terms[Chiefly Brit.]
    • a loudly exploding firework consisting of a cardboard container filled with gunpowder.
    • a similar firework used as a danger or warning signal, as by railway brakemen.
  • Upper Italian (Tuscan marrone), perh. ultimately derivative of pre-Latin *marr- stone
  • French marron literally, chestnut, Middle French
  • 1585–95

ma•roon2  (mə ro̅o̅n),USA pronunciation v.t. 
  1. to put ashore and abandon on a desolate island or coast by way of punishment or the like, as was done by buccaneers.
  2. to place in an isolated and often dangerous position:The rising floodwaters marooned us on top of the house.
  3. to abandon and leave without aid or resources:Having lost all his money, he was marooned in the strange city.

n. 
  1. (often cap) any of a group of blacks, descended from fugitive slaves of the 17th and 18th centuries, living in the West Indies and Guiana, esp. in mountainous areas.
  2. a person who is marooned:Robinson Crusoe lived for years as a maroon.
  • American Spanish cimarrón wild (see cimarron); first used in reference to domestic animals that escaped into the woods, later to fugitive slaves
  • French mar(r)on, apparently
  • 1660–70

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
maroon /məˈruːn/ vb (transitive)
  1. to leave ashore and abandon, esp on an island
  2. to isolate without resources
n
  1. a descendant of a group of runaway slaves living in the remoter areas of the Caribbean or Guyana
Etymology: 17th Century (applied to fugitive slaves): from American Spanish cimarrón wild, literally: dwelling on peaks, from Spanish cima summit
maroon /məˈruːn/ n
  1. a dark red to purplish-red colour
  2. (as adjective): a maroon carpet
  3. an exploding firework, esp one used as a warning signal
Etymology: 18th Century: from French, literally: chestnut, marron1
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