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单词 maquis
释义

WordReference Random House Unabridged Dictionary of American English © 2024
ma•quis  (mä kē, ma-; Fr. ma),USA pronunciation n., pl. -quis 
    (-kēz; Fr. -kē).USA pronunciation 
  1. World Historythe French underground movement, or Resistance, that combatted the Nazis in World War II.
  2. World HistoryAlso called maquisard. a member of this movement.
Also, Ma•quis. 
  • Latin macula spot
  • Italian (Corsican dialect, dialectal) macchie (with French -is for -ie), plural of macchia a thicket
  • French, special use of maquis, makis wild, bushy land
  • 1940–45

Collins Concise English Dictionary © HarperCollins Publishers::
maquis /mɑːˈkiː/ n ( pl -quis / -ˈkiː/)
  1. shrubby mostly evergreen vegetation found in coastal regions of the Mediterranean: includes myrtles, heaths, arbutus, cork oak, and ilex
  2. (often capital) the French underground movement that fought against the German occupying forces in World War II
  3. a member of this movement
Etymology: 20th Century: from French, from Italian macchia thicket, from Latin macula spot
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