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单词 pass
释义
Pass
nnoun.act(baseball) an advance to first base by a batter who receives four balls
Topic:ballbaseballbaseball game
Synset:base on balls walk
Examples:
  • he worked the pitcher for a base on balls
Derivationally Related Form:walk
Hypernyms:accomplishment achievement
Inherited Hypernyms:base on ballsaccomplishmentactionacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity
nnoun.time(military) a written leave of absence
Topic:armed forcesarmed servicesmilitarymilitary machinewar machine
Examples:
  • he had a pass for three days
Hypernyms:leave leave of absence
Inherited Hypernyms:passleavetime offtime periodfundamental quantitymeasureabstractionentity
nnoun.act(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate
Topic:American footballAmerican football game
Synset:passing passing game passing play
Examples:
  • the coach sent in a passing play on third and long
Derivationally Related Form:pass
Hypernyms:football play
Inherited Hypernyms:passfootball playplayplan of actionplanideacontentcognitionpsychological featureabstractionentity
Direct Hyponyms:aerialforward passlaterallateral passspot pass
Full Hyponyms:
flare passforward passlateral passscreen passspot pass
nnoun.objectthe location in a range of mountains of a geological formation that is lower than the surrounding peaks
Synset:mountain pass notch
Examples:
  • we got through the pass before it started to snow
Part Holonyms:chain chain of mountains mountain chain mountain range range range of mountains
Hypernyms:location
Inherited Hypernyms:passlocationobjectphysical entityentity
Direct Hyponyms:coldefilegapgorgesaddlesaddleback
Instance Hyponyms:Brenner Pass Cumberland Gap Donner Pass Khyber Pass
Full Hyponyms:
coldefilesaddlebackwater gapwind gap
nnoun.communicationany authorization to pass or go somewhere
Synset:passport
Examples:
  • the pass to visit had a strict time limit
Derivationally Related Form:pass
Hypernyms:permission
Inherited Hypernyms:passpermissionapprovalmessagecommunicationabstractionentity
Direct Hyponyms:safe-conductsafeguard
Full Hyponyms:
safe-conduct
nnoun.communicationa document indicating permission to do something without restrictions
Synset:laissez passer
Examples:
  • the media representatives had special passes
Hypernyms:permission
Inherited Hypernyms:passpermissionapprovalmessagecommunicationabstractionentity
Direct Hyponyms:boarding cardboarding passhall passticket-of-leave
Full Hyponyms:
boarding cardhall passticket-of-leave
nnoun.acta flight or run by an aircraft over a target
Examples:
  • the plane turned to make a second pass
Hypernyms:flight flying
Inherited Hypernyms:passflightair traveltravelmotionchangeactionacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity
nnoun.statea bad or difficult situation or state of affairs
Synset:strait straits
Hypernyms:situation
Inherited Hypernyms:passsituationdifficultyconditionstateattributeabstractionentity
Direct Hyponyms:desperate straitsdire straits
Full Hyponyms:
desperate straits
nnoun.eventa difficult juncture
Synset:head straits
Examples:
  • a pretty pass
  • matters came to a head yesterday
Hypernyms:juncture occasion
Inherited Hypernyms:passjuncturehappeningeventpsychological featureabstractionentity
nnoun.eventone complete cycle of operations (as by a computer)
Topic:computercomputing devicecomputing machinedata processorelectronic computerinformation processing system
Examples:
  • it was not possible to complete the computation in a single pass
Hypernyms:cycle oscillation
Inherited Hypernyms:passcycleperiodic eventhappeningeventpsychological featureabstractionentity
nnoun.communicationan automatic advance to the next round in a tournament without playing an opponent
Synset:bye
Examples:
  • he had a bye in the first round
Derivationally Related Form:pass
Hypernyms:conceding concession yielding
Inherited Hypernyms:byeconcessionassentagreementspeech actacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity
nnoun.communicationa permit to enter or leave a military installation
Topic:armed forcesarmed servicesmilitarymilitary machinewar machine
Synset:liberty chit
Examples:
  • he had to show his pass in order to get out
Hypernyms:licence license permit
Inherited Hypernyms:passlicenselegal documentdocumentwritingwritten communicationcommunicationabstractionentity
nnoun.communicationa complimentary ticket
Examples:
  • the star got passes for his family
Hypernyms:ticket
Inherited Hypernyms:passticketcommercial documentdocumentwritingwritten communicationcommunicationabstractionentity
nnoun.acta usually brief attempt
Synset:crack fling go offer whirl
Examples:
  • he took a crack at it
  • I gave it a whirl
Hypernyms:attempt effort endeavor endeavour try
Inherited Hypernyms:crackattemptactivityacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity
nnoun.act(sports) the act of throwing the ball to another member of your team
Topic:athleticssport
Synset:flip toss
Examples:
  • the pass was fumbled
Derivationally Related Form:tossflip
Hypernyms:throw
Inherited Hypernyms:passthrowpropulsionacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity
Direct Hyponyms:centeringsnap
Full Hyponyms:
centering
nnoun.actsuccess in satisfying a test or requirement
Synset:passing qualifying
Examples:
  • his future depended on his passing that test
  • he got a pass in introductory chemistry
Antonyms:failing
Derivationally Related Form:qualifypass
Hypernyms:success
Inherited Hypernyms:passingsuccessattainmentaccomplishmentactionacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity
nnoun.act(ballet) a step in dancing (especially in classical ballet)
Topic:balletconcert dance
Hypernyms:step
Inherited Hypernyms:passteplocomotionmotionchangeactionacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity
vverb.motiongo across or through
Examples:
  • We passed the point where the police car had parked
  • A terrible thought went through his mind
Hypernyms:go locomote move travel
Inherited Hypernyms:passtravel
Direct Hyponyms:blunderbreak throughcovercrackcrashcrosscutcut acrosscut throughcyclefumbleget acrossget overinfiltratelockmakemove throughmusclenegociatenegotiateoversteppass acrosspass overpass throughrunsqueak bysqueak throughtracktransgresstransittraversetrespasswork
Full Troponyms:break throughbridgebushwhackclawcoursecrashcrisscrosscutcyclecycle ondrivefordfumblehopinfiltratejaywalkjostlelockmakemusclenegotiaterunsqueak bystridetramptransgresstransittraversewalk
Sentence Frame:Something is ---ing PP | Somebody ---s PP
vverb.motionmove past
Synset:go by go past pass by surpass travel by
Examples:
  • A black limousine passed by when she looked out the window
  • He passed his professor in the hall
  • One line of soldiers surpassed the other
Derivationally Related Form:passer
Hypernyms:go locomote move travel
Inherited Hypernyms:travel bytravel
Direct Hyponyms:fly byrun byskirtwhisk byzip by
Full Troponyms:fly byrun byskirtzip by
Sentence Frame:Something ---s | Somebody ---s | Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s somebody | Something ---s somebody | Something ---s something | These cars won't --- (apply to: surpass, travel by, go past, pass by, pass)
vverb.socialmake laws, bills, etc. or bring into effect by legislation
Synset:legislate
Examples:
  • They passed the amendment
  • We cannot legislate how people spend their free time
Derivationally Related Form:passagelegislativelegislatorlegislationlegislature
Hypernyms:enact ordain
Inherited Hypernyms:legislateordaindecreedeclarestateexpress
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s
vverb.motionpass by
Synset:elapse glide by go along go by lapse slide by slip away slip by
Examples:
  • three years elapsed
Derivationally Related Form:lapse
Hypernyms:advance go on march on move on pass on progress
Inherited Hypernyms:elapseadvancetravel
Direct Hyponyms:fellflyvanish
Full Troponyms:fly
Sentence Frame:Something ---s | Something is ---ing PP
vverb.possessionplace into the hands or custody of
Synset:give hand pass on reach turn over
Examples:
  • hand me the spoon, please
  • Turn the files over to me, please
  • He turned over the prisoner to his lawyers
Derivationally Related Form:passagehand
Hypernyms:transfer
Inherited Hypernyms:passtransfer
Direct Hyponyms:commitconfidedealdeliverentrustfork outfork overfork upfreegivegive uphand overintrustleavereleaserelinquishrenderresignslipsneaktrustturn in
Full Troponyms:bailcheckcollateralizecommendconsigndealderequisitionentrustgivegive awayhand overhypothecateobligatepawnpledgerecommitreleasesacrificeslip
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s somebody | Somebody ---s somebody something | Somebody ---s something to somebody | They --- the people the food (apply to: hand, pass) | They --- the parcel to their parents (apply to: pass on, give) | They --- them the parcel (apply to: give) | They --- the food to the people (apply to: hand, pass)
vverb.stativestretch out over a distance, space, time, or scope; run or extend between two points or beyond a certain point
Synset:extend go lead run
Examples:
  • Service runs all the way to Cranbury
  • His knowledge doesn't go very far
  • My memory extends back to my fourth year of life
  • The facts extend beyond a consideration of her personal assets
Derivationally Related Form:extent
Hypernyms:be
Inherited Hypernyms:runbe
Direct Hyponyms:comego deepgo farradiaterayunderrun
Full Troponyms:comego farradiateunderrun
Sentence Frame:Something is ---ing PP
vverb.motiontravel past
Synset:overhaul overtake
Examples:
  • The sports car passed all the trucks
Derivationally Related Form:overtakingpassagepassing
Hypernyms:advance go on march on move on pass on progress
Inherited Hypernyms:passadvancetravel
Direct Hyponyms:clearget bytop
Full Troponyms:clearget byhop
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s somebody | Something ---s somebody | Something ---s something | These cars won't --- (apply to: overtake, pass)
vverb.changecome to pass
Synset:come about fall out go on hap happen occur pass off take place
Examples:
  • What is happening?
  • The meeting took place off without an incidence
  • Nothing occurred that seemed important
Derivationally Related Form:happeninghap
Inherited Hypernyms:happen
Direct Hyponyms:anticipatearisebackfirebacklashbechancebefallbetidebreakchancecoincidecomecome aroundcome offcome upconcurcontemporisecontemporizedevelopfallgivegogo offgo overhappenintervenematerialisematerializeproceedrecoilrecrudescerecurrepeatresultroll aroundshinestrikesupervenesynchronisesynchronizetranspireturn out
Full Troponyms:anticipateappeararisebackfirebefallbreakchancecomecome aroundcome upconcurcondensecycledevelopdodragfallgivego offhappeninterveneiterateopenproceedrecurresultsupervenesynchronizetranspireturn out
Sentence Frame:Something ---s | It ---s that CLAUSE | Something is ---ing PP
vverb.socialgo unchallenged; be approved
Synset:clear
Examples:
  • The bill cleared the House
Hypernyms:bring home the bacon come through deliver the goods succeed win
Inherited Hypernyms:passsucceed
Direct Hyponyms:clear
Full Troponyms:clear
Sentence Frame:Something ---s | Somebody ---s | Something ---s something | Something ---s somebody
vverb.stativeuse up a period of time in a specific way
Synset:spend
Examples:
  • how are you spending your summer vacation?
Inherited Hypernyms:spend
Direct Hyponyms:doget throughholidayoverwinterserveslumsojournsoldiersummervacationweekendwhile awaywinter
Full Troponyms:admithoneymoonserveslumsojournsoldiersummervacationweekendwhile awaywinter
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | They --- a long time (apply to: spend)
vverb.contactpass over, across, or through
Synset:draw guide run
Examples:
  • He ran his eyes over her body
  • She ran her fingers along the carved figurine
  • He drew her hair through his fingers
Inherited Hypernyms:guide
Direct Hyponyms:rubthread
Full Troponyms:brushdustgaugegrateholystonepawpumicepureeresmudgerosinrubscourscrapescrubsmearspongesponge downsqueegeesweepthreadtowelwhiskwipeworry
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something PP
vverb.communicationtransmit information
Synset:communicate pass along pass on put across
Examples:
  • Please communicate this message to all employees
  • pass along the good news
Derivationally Related Form:communicatorcommunicatorycommunicationcommunicativecommunicating
Hypernyms:communicate convey transmit
Inherited Hypernyms:communicateconveytransfermove
Direct Hyponyms:acknowledgeask forbespeakcall forcarrydeliverget acrossimplantmessageplantput overquestreceiptrelayrenderrequestreturnsend a messagetelecommunicate
Full Troponyms:acknowledgeactionadjureagitateappealapplyarrogateaskask outbaitbanbarbear downbeckonbeepbegbesiegebidbook upbrazenbuzzcablecallcall incall oncall one's bluffcall outcall upcanvasscarrycell phonechallengechargecircularizeclaimclamorcommandcommissionconvokecounterchallengecounterclaimcravedecoydefydemanddesiredirectdune-mailembargoencoreenjoinenticeexcuseexpeditefaxforbidget acrosshailhookimpeachimportuneimpugninciteinstructinvitejogkeep openlead onliftlitigatelobbymessagemusterorderoutlawoverburdenoverwhelmpagepanhandlepetitionplaceplantpleadprescribepretendproposeprovokeput inquestquestionraiserecallrejuvenaterelayremitrenderreorderrequestrequisitionreserverumpusschnorrseducesend a messagesolicitspamstetstoolsummonsupplicatetelecommunicatetelextempttweedlevouchwantwarnwish
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s something to somebody | They --- the information to them (apply to: communicate)
vverb.changedisappear gradually
Synset:blow over evanesce fade fleet pass off
Examples:
  • The pain eventually passed off
Derivationally Related Form:passingevanescentevanescence
Hypernyms:disappear go away vanish
Inherited Hypernyms:evanescedisappear
Sentence Frame:Something ---s | Something is ---ing PP
vverb.socialgo successfully through a test or a selection process
Synset:make it
Examples:
  • She passed the new Jersey Bar Exam and can practice law now
Antonyms:fail
Derivationally Related Form:passerpassing
Hypernyms:bring home the bacon come through deliver the goods succeed win
Inherited Hypernyms:passsucceed
Direct Hyponyms:acebreeze throughnailpass with flying colorssail throughsweep through
Full Troponyms:breeze through
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s | Somebody ---s something (apply to: pass)
vverb.stativebe superior or better than some standard
Synset:exceed go past overstep top transcend
Examples:
  • She exceeded our expectations
  • She topped her performance of last year
Derivationally Related Form:transcendencytopperexceedancetranscendencetranscendentexcessivetop
Hypernyms:excel stand out surpass
Inherited Hypernyms:exceedexcel
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s something
vverb.socialaccept or judge as acceptable
Examples:
  • The teacher passed the student although he was weak
Antonyms:fail
Derivationally Related Form:passingpass
Hypernyms:evaluate judge pass judgment
Inherited Hypernyms:passevaluatethink
Causes:make it pass
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s somebody
vverb.socialallow to go without comment or censure
Examples:
  • the insult passed as if unnoticed
Hypernyms:allow let permit
Inherited Hypernyms:passlet
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something
vverb.possessiontransfer to another; of rights or property
Examples:
  • Our house passed under his official control
Hypernyms:change
Inherited Hypernyms:passchange
Sentence Frame:Something ---s | Something is ---ing PP
vverb.motionpass into a specified state or condition
Synset:lapse sink
Examples:
  • He sank into nirvana
Derivationally Related Form:passage
Hypernyms:move
Inherited Hypernyms:sinkmovechange
Sentence Frame:Something is ---ing PP | Somebody ---s PP
vverb.possessionthrow (a ball) to another player
Examples:
  • Smith passed
Derivationally Related Form:passerpassingpass
Hypernyms:throw
Inherited Hypernyms:passthrowpropelmove
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s | Somebody ---s somebody something | Somebody ---s something to somebody
vverb.possessionbe inherited by
Synset:devolve fall return
Examples:
  • The estate fell to my sister
  • The land returned to the family
  • The estate devolved to an heir that everybody had assumed to be dead
Hypernyms:change hands change owners
Inherited Hypernyms:fallchange handsmove
Direct Hyponyms:falllight
Full Troponyms:fall
Sentence Frame:Something ---s somebody
vverb.motioncause to pass
Synset:make pass
Examples:
  • She passed around the plates
Inherited Hypernyms:pass
Direct Hyponyms:cycleleadpass offpass throughrun
Causes:pass
Full Troponyms:cyclepass offpass throughrecyclereeverun
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Something ---s something
vverb.communicationgrant authorization or clearance for
Synset:authorise authorize clear
Examples:
  • Clear the manuscript for publication
  • The rock star never authorized this slanderous biography
Derivationally Related Form:authorizerpassclearanceauthorizationauthorisationauthoriser
Hypernyms:allow countenance let permit
Inherited Hypernyms:authorizepermitacceptreactact
Direct Hyponyms:O.K.approbateapprovecertificatecertifycommissiondeclareformaliseformalizelicencelicenseokaysanctionvalidate
Full Troponyms:accreditapprobateapprovebackcertificatecertifychampioncharterco-signcommissionconfirmcoverdeclarefranchiseguaranteeindemnifylicenseprobatereinsuresanctionsignvalidatevisa
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something | Somebody ---s somebody to INFINITIVE
vverb.changepass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life
Synset:buy the farm cash in one's chips choke conk croak decease die drop dead exit expire give-up the ghost go kick the bucket pass away perish pop off snuff it
Examples:
  • She died from cancer
  • The children perished in the fire
  • The patient went peacefully
  • The old guy kicked the bucket at the age of 102
Antonyms:be born
Derivationally Related Form:deathexitexpirationDeathdeceasepassinggoingdecedent
Hypernyms:change state turn
Inherited Hypernyms:diechange statechange
Direct Hyponyms:abortasphyxiatebuy itdrownfallfamishpip outpredeceasestarvestiflesuccumbsuffocateyield
Full Troponyms:abortbuy itdrownfallpredeceasestarvestranglesuccumbsuffocate
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s
vverb.bodyeliminate from the body
Synset:egest eliminate excrete
Examples:
  • Pass a kidney stone
Derivationally Related Form:excretingexcretionexcretorypassingelimination
Hypernyms:discharge eject exhaust expel release
Inherited Hypernyms:excreteexhaust
Direct Hyponyms:barfbe sickca-cacastcatchuckcrapdefecatedisgorgeemptyevacuateexudateexudehonkmakemake watermicturateoozeooze outpass waterpeepee-peeperspirepiddlepisspuddlepukepurgeregorgeregurgitaterelieve oneselfretchshitsickspend a pennyspewspuestoolsudatesweattake a craptake a leaktake a shitthrow uptransudeupchuckurinatevoidvomitvomit upweewee-wee
Full Troponyms:distilldungevacuateextravasateexudefrothgumlathermakereeksecretestalestoolstreamsuctionsweatsweltertranspireurinatevomitwaterwet
Sentence Frame:Somebody ---s something
adjadj.allof advancing the ball by throwing it
Topic:footballfootball game
Synset:passing
Examples:
  • a team with a good passing attack
  • a pass play
Antonyms:running
Inherited Hypernyms:passing
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更新时间:2025/2/22 21:40:12