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单词 operation
释义
Operation
nnoun.statethe state of being in effect or being operative
Examples:
  • that rule is no longer in operation
Derivationally Related Form:operate
Hypernyms:action activeness activity
Inherited Hypernyms:operationactionstateattributeabstractionentity
Direct Hyponyms:commissionidlerunning
Full Hyponyms:
commissionidlerunning
nnoun.acta business especially one run on a large scale
Examples:
  • a large-scale farming operation
  • a multinational operation
  • they paid taxes on every stage of the operation
  • they had to consolidate their operations
Derivationally Related Form:operate
Hypernyms:business activity commercial activity
Inherited Hypernyms:operationbusiness activityenterpriseundertakingworkactivityacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity
nnoun.acta planned activity involving many people performing various actions
Examples:
  • they organized a rescue operation
  • the biggest police operation in French history
  • running a restaurant is quite an operation
  • consolidate the companies various operations
Hypernyms:activity
Inherited Hypernyms:operationactivityacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity
Direct Hyponyms:rescue operationstingsting operationundercover operation
Full Hyponyms:
buy-and-bust operationrescue operationstingundercover operation
nnoun.process(computer science) data processing in which the result is completely specified by a rule (especially the processing that results from a single instruction)
Topic:computer sciencecomputing
Examples:
  • it can perform millions of operations per second
Hypernyms:data processing
Inherited Hypernyms:operationdata processingprocessingprocessphysical entityentity
Direct Hyponyms:accessasynchronous operationauxiliary operationbinary arithmetic operationbinary operationboolean operationcomputer operationconcurrent operationconsecutive operationcontrol functioncontrol operationdyadic operationfixed-cycle operationlogic operationlogical operationlookupmachine operationmemory accessmonadic operationmultiplex operationoff-line operationparallel operationprinting operationsearchsequential operationserial operationsimultaneous operationsortsortingsynchronous operationthreshold operationunary operation
Full Hyponyms:
accessasynchronous operationauxiliary operationboolean operationcarriage returncomputer operationconcurrent operationcontrol operationdisk accessdyadic operationfixed-cycle operationfloating-point operationfragmentationline feedlogic operationmajority operationmonadic operationmultiplex operationnew lineparallel operationprinting operationretrievalsearchserial operationsortstoragestovepipingsynchronous operationthreshold operation
nnoun.actactivity by a military or naval force (as a maneuver or campaign)
Topic:armed forcesarmed servicesmilitarymilitary machinewar machine
Synset:military operation
Examples:
  • it was a joint operation of the navy and air force
Derivationally Related Form:operate
Hypernyms:activity
Inherited Hypernyms:operationactivityacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity
Direct Hyponyms:amphibious operationattackcampaigncombined operationcovert operationinformation gatheringmaneuvermanoeuvremilitary campaignmilitary missionmissionnaval campaignoffenceoffenseoffensiveonrushonsetonslaughtpeacekeepingpeacekeeping missionpeacekeeping operationpsychological operationpsyopreenforcementreinforcementsimulated military operationsupport
Instance Hyponyms:Argonne Argonne Forest Meuse Meuse-Argonne Meuse-Argonne operation Meuse River Operation Desert Storm
Full Hyponyms:
air raidair reconnaissanceambushamphibious assaultamphibious demonstrationamphibious operationantiaircraft firearmed forces censorshipartillery fireattackbanzai attackbarrageblack operationblitzbombingbombing runbreakthroughbroadsidecall firecampaigncannonadecarpet bombingcensoringchargecivil censorshipclandestine operationclose supportclose supporting firecombat missioncombined operationcommunications intelligenceconcentrated firecounter-sabotagecounterattackcounterbattery firecounterbombardmentcounterchargecounterespionagecounterfirecounterintelligencecountermortar firecounteroffensivecounterpreparation firecountersubversioncovercovert operationcrossfirecrusadecurrent intelligencedeep supporting firedestruction firedirect firedirect supportdirect supporting firedirty wardistributed firedive-bombingdiversiondiversionary landingdry-gulchingelectronic reconnaissanceelectronics intelligenceespionageexfiltration operationexpeditionfield press censorshipfirefirst strikeforayfriendly firefusilladegrazing fireground attackharassing firehigh-angle firehostile fireindirect fireinfiltrationinformation gatheringinroadintelligenceinterdiction fireinterpenetrationinvasionloft bombingmaneuvermilitary censorshipmissionmortar firenational censorshipnaval campaignneutralization fireobserved fireoffenseover-the-shoulder bombingovert operationpeacekeepingpenetrationpre-emptive strikepreparation firepreventive strikeprimary censorshipprisoner of war censorshippsychological operationradar firereccereconnaissancereconnaissance by firereconnaissance in forceregistration fireriposterollbackscheduled firescoutingsearch and destroy missionsearch missionsearching firesecondary censorshipsecurity intelligenceshuftisignals intelligencespyingstrafestrategic intelligencestrikesupportsupporting firesuppressive firesurgical strikesurprise attackswooptactical intelligencetelemetry intelligenceterrain intelligenceterrorist attackunobserved firezone fire
nnoun.acta medical procedure involving an incision with instruments; performed to repair damage or arrest disease in a living body
Topic:surgery
Synset:surgery surgical operation surgical procedure surgical process
Examples:
  • they will schedule the operation as soon as an operating room is available
  • he died while undergoing surgery
Derivationally Related Form:operativesurgicaloperate
Hypernyms:medical procedure
Inherited Hypernyms:operationmedical procedureprocedureactivityacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity
Direct Hyponyms:D and CPPPShirodkar's operationUPPPablationamputationanaplastyangioplastyarthroplastyarthroscopybrain surgerycastrationcatheterisationcatheterizationcauterisationcauterizationcauterychemosurgerycraniotomycryosurgerycurettagecurettementcutting outdebridementdecorticationdilatation and curettagedilation and curettageelectrosurgeryenterostomyenterotomyenucleationeviscerationexcisionexenterationextirpationeye operationeye surgeryfenestrationgastrectomygastroenterostomygastrostomyhaemorrhoidectomyheart surgeryhemorrhoidectomyhysterotomyimplantationintestinal bypassjejunostomymajor surgerymicrosurgeryminor surgerymyotomymyringectomymyringoplastymyringotomyneurosurgeryorchiopexyorgan transplantosteotomyostomypalatopharyngoplastyphlebectomyphotocoagulationplastic surgerypolypectomypurse-string operationreconstructive surgeryresectionrhinotomyrhizotomysex-change operationsterilisationsterilizationstrabotomytaxistracheostomytracheotomytransplanttransplantationtranssexual surgerytrephinationtympanoplastyuranoplastyuvulopalatopharyngoplastyvasovasostomyvivisectionwrong-site surgery
Part Meronyms:haemostasia haemostasis hemostasia hemostasis incision section surgical incision suturing
Full Hyponyms:
abdominoplastyablationadenoidectomyadrenalectomyamputationamygdalotomyangioplastyappendectomyarthrodesisarthroplastyarthroscopyautoplastybrain surgerycallosotomycastrationcataract surgerycatheterizationcauterychemosurgerycholecystectomycholelithotomyclitoridectomyclosed-heart surgerycolostomycoronary bypasscraniotomycryocauterycryosurgerycurettagecyclodestructive surgerydebridementdecorticationdilation and curettageelectrocauteryelectrosurgeryembolectomyendarterectomyenervationenterostomyenucleationepikeratophakiaeviscerationexenterationextracapsular surgeryeye operationface liftfenestrationfiltration surgerygastrectomygastroenterostomygastrostomyheart surgeryhemorrhoidectomyhypophysectomyhysterectomyhysterotomyileostomyimplantationintestinal bypassintracapsular surgeryiridectomyiridotomyjejunostomykeratoplastykeratotomylaminectomylaparoscopic cholecystectomylaryngectomylaser-assisted in situ keratomileusislaser-assisted subepithelial keratomileusislaser trabecular surgerylipectomyliposuctionlithotomylobectomylobotomylumpectomymajor surgerymastectomymastoidectomymastopexymeniscectomymicrosurgeryminimally invasive coronary bypass surgeryminor surgerymodified radical mastectomymyotomymyringectomymyringoplastymyringotomynephrectomyneurectomyneuroplastyneurosurgeryneuteringnose joboophorectomyoophorosalpingectomyopen-heart surgeryophthalmectomyorchidectomyorchiopexyosteotomyostomyotoplastypalatopharyngoplastypancreatectomyphacoemulsificationphalloplastyphlebectomyphotocoagulationplastic surgerypneumonectomypolypectomyport-access coronary bypass surgeryproctoplastyprostatectomypsychosurgeryradial keratotomyradical hysterectomyradical mastectomyresectionrhinotomyrhizotomyrobotic telesurgerysalpingectomyseptectomysex-change operationshirodkar's operationsigmoidectomysimple mastectomyspayingsplenectomysplit-brain techniquestapedectomysterilizationstrabotomysuction curettagesurgical contraceptionsympathectomytaxisthermocauterythrombectomythyroidectomytonsillectomytotal hysterectomytracheostomytransorbital lobotomytransplanttransurethral resection of the prostatetrephinationtubal ligationtympanoplastyuranoplastyvasectomyvasovasostomyvitrectomyvivisectionvulvectomywrong-site surgeryxenotransplant
nnoun.acta process or series of acts especially of a practical or mechanical nature involved in a particular form of work
Synset:procedure
Examples:
  • the operations in building a house
  • certain machine tool operations
Derivationally Related Form:proceduraloperate
Hypernyms:work
Inherited Hypernyms:operationworkactivityacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity
nnoun.processprocess or manner of functioning or operating
Synset:functioning performance
Examples:
  • the power of its engine determines its operation
  • the plane's operation in high winds
  • they compared the cooking performance of each oven
  • the jet's performance conformed to high standards
Derivationally Related Form:functionoperate
Hypernyms:physical process process
Inherited Hypernyms:operationprocessphysical entityentity
nnoun.cognition(psychology) the performance of some composite cognitive activity; an operation that affects mental contents
Topic:psychological sciencepsychology
Synset:cognitive operation cognitive process mental process process
Examples:
  • the process of thinking
  • the cognitive operation of remembering
Hypernyms:cognition knowledge noesis
Inherited Hypernyms:processcognitionpsychological featureabstractionentity
Direct Hyponyms:basic cognitive processhigher cognitive process
Full Hyponyms:
absolute thresholdabstractionaccommodationacculturationacid testacidityacridityadvertenceaffirmative actionagnus deiagreementalpha testanalogyanalysisanimatismanthropomorphismapartheidapgar scoreapperceptionapplecartappraisalappreciationargumentationarithmancyaromaassayassimilationassociationassociationismastringencyatomic theoryatomismattentionattentivenessattributionaudio lingual acquisitionauditory perceptionaversive conditioningawarenessbadgebandwagonbasic cognitive processbelievingbeta testbig-bang theorybitterblack beltblastogenesisblue ribbonbohr theorybond ratingbreakdownbrightness constancybrinkmanshipbroad interpretationbrowsebuttoncaduceuscalculationcasuistryceilingcell theorychevronchimerachoicechromesthesiaclassical conditioningclassificationclericalismclock-watchingcogitationcognizancecoldcolligationcollusioncolor constancycolored hearingcomfort zonecomprehensionconditioningconjectureconsiderationconstancyconstrictionconstructionconsumerismcontemplationcontradistinctioncontrastcontrolconvergent thinkingconversioncoordinationcordoncorollarycorpuscular theorycost-benefit analysiscounter conditioningcountercheckcounterculturecredit ratingcreepinesscritical appraisalcriticismcross-classificationcrossbonescrystal gazingcrystallizationcullcult of personalityculturecupidcurvaturecutcutaneous sensationdarwinismdata conversiondeath's headdeciledecision makingdeductiondefault optiondefinite integraldeliberationdelicacydepictingderivationderived functiondetectiondeterminationdevelopmental learningdiagonalizationdialecticsdifference thresholddifferentiationdigestiondigitizationdiscoverydiscriminationdisregarddissectiondistractiondivergent thinkingdivinationdonkeydoublethinkdovedowsedreamdubeagleeareclecticismeconomic policyeconomic theoryeducationelephanteliminationembargoemblemempirical researchepisodic memoryestimateevaluationevocationexamenexceptionexcogitationexit pollexperimentexplanationexplorationexternalizationextinctionextrapolationeyeface recognitionfactorizationfadfascesfashionfavoritefeelfeelingfence mendingfield theoryfield trialfinishfiscal policyfishing expeditionflashflatnessfloorflower powerforeign policyfree associationfunctionalismfundamentalfusiongame theorygeneral relativitygeneralizationgeomancygerm theorygestalt psychologygestationglasnostglass ceilinggnosisgrade pointgraspinggroupthinkguessguesstimatehairsplittinghammer and sickleharmonichaute coutureheatheraldryhigher cognitive processhindsighthobson's choiceholismhorn of plentyhunthydromancyidideationidentityideologyimaginationimmediacyimperialismimpossibilityimpossibleimprintingimputationinattentioninattentivenessincenseincognizanceindefinite integralindividualizationinferenceinformation theoryinquiryinsightinsigniainsignia of rankinspirationinstrumental conditioningintegralinternalizationinterpolationinterpretationinterventionintrojectionintrospectionintuitionirradiationisolationismitchjudgmentjust-noticeable differencekeykeynesianismkinetic theorykinetic theory of heatknockknowknowinglamarckismlanguage learninglearninglemonlettersliberalismlightlineline of inquiryline of thoughtlinguistic processlithomancylong-term memorylucubrationmalodormalthusianismmanifest destinymaple-leafmarkmaskingmass culturemasteringmedallionmeditationmellownessmelodymemorizationmemorymendelismmens reamerit badgemindmind's eyemirrormittelschmerzmonetarismmonroe doctrinemotor memorymusicmusic of the spheresmusical perceptionmuskmysticismnational flagnativismnature studynebular hypothesisnecromancyneo-darwinismneo-lamarckismneutralismnew dealnew lookniffnightmarenoisenonaggressionnoninterventionnoticeobject recognitionobverseomissiononeiromancyonomancyopen-door policyoperant conditioningoptionorganicismorientationoriflammeoverestimateoversightovertoneovervaluationpainpain thresholdpalmistrypartial derivativeparty linepaternity testpercentileperceptionperestroikaperusalphantom limb painpiano musicpicturepicturingpilot experimentpins and needlesplanetesimal hypothesisplankplanningpleasurepolicypollpossibilitypossibleprearrangementpredictionpreferenceprefigurationpreformationprejudgmentpremeditationpressurepresumptionpresuppositionpretensepretermissionprevisionprice controlprice floorprice gougingpricingpricklingprobeproblem solvingprojectionprophecyprotectionismprurituspruritus anipruritus vulvaepunctuated equilibriumpursuitpyromancyquantum theoryquartilequotaraison d'etreratiocinationrationalerationalizationreadingrealizationreappraisalreasoningrecallrecognitionreconsiderationreconstructionred flagreductionismreevaluationregionalismregressregurgitationrelativityrelishremarkrent seekingrepresentational processreproductionreservationresolutionretrievalretroretrospectretrospectionretrovisionrevelationreversalroad testroterubiconrutherford atomsaltscalagescarlet letterscentschoolscientific theorysearchself-awarenessself-consciousnessself-criticismself-educationself-knowledgesemantic memorysensationsensesense of directionsense of responsibilityservice stripesettlementshape constancyshort-term memoryshoulder flashsize constancyskimsmatteringsmellsocial actionsocial policysoft optionsomesthesiasoul-searchingsoundsourspeaker identificationspecial educationspecial relativityspeech perceptionspeed-readingsprachgefuhlspread eaglestar of davidsteady state theorystocktakingstraw votestress teststripestructuralismstudysubsumptionsuggestionsupersymmetrysuppositionswastikasweetsyllogismsymbolsynesthesiasynthesissystems analysistastetemperaturetest drivetheorizationtheorytheory of dissociationtheory of evolutiontheory of gravitationtheory of indicatorstheory of inheritancethinkthinkingthresholdtickletonetopognosiatouchtrade barriertrade policytrain of thoughttransfertreadmill testtrend analysistrialtrial balloontruman doctrinetwingetypificationumpirageuncertainty principleunderestimateunderevaluationunderstandingundervaluationupgradeurticationvanillavirtuvisionvisual perceptionvisual spacevocational trainingvoguewage floorwave theorywaywet dreamwhite featherwild-goose chasewingswishworking memoryzero-tolerance policyzionismzoomorphism
nnoun.act(mathematics) calculation by mathematical methods
Topic:mathmathematicsmaths
Synset:mathematical operation mathematical process
Examples:
  • the problems at the end of the chapter demonstrated the mathematical processes involved in the derivation
  • they were learning the basic operations of arithmetic
Hypernyms:calculation computation computing
Inherited Hypernyms:mathematical processcalculationprocedureactivityacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity
Direct Hyponyms:arithmetic operationcombinationconstructiondifferentiationexponentiationintegrationinvolutionmatrix operationmaximizationpermutationrelaxationrelaxation method
Full Hyponyms:
arithmetic operationcombinationconstructiondifferentiationdivisionexponentiationintegrationlong divisionmatrix additionmatrix inversionmatrix multiplicationmatrix operationmatrix transpositionmaximizationmultiplicationpermutationquadraturerelaxationshort divisionsubtractionsummation
nnoun.actthe activity of operating something (a machine or business etc.)
Topic:businessbusiness enterprisecommercial enterprise
Examples:
  • her smooth operation of the vehicle gave us a surprisingly comfortable ride
Derivationally Related Form:operate
Hypernyms:activity
Inherited Hypernyms:operationactivityacteventpsychological featureabstractionentity
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更新时间:2024/9/21 14:54:42